Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33545120›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2021

Loss of Apc Cooperates with Activated Oncogenes to Induce Liver Tumor Formation in Mice.

Yi Zhang, Binyong Liang, Xinhua Song, Haichuan Wang, Matthias Evert, Yi Zhou, Diego F Calvisi, Liling Tang, Xin Chen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Yi ZhangKey Laboratory of Biorheological Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Bioengineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China; Department of Bioengineering University of California, San Francisco, California.
Binyong LiangHepatic Surgery Center, Department of Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xinhua SongDepartment of Bioengineering University of California, San Francisco, California.
Haichuan WangLiver Transplantation Division, Department of Liver Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China; Laboratory of Liver Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Matthias EvertInstitute of Pathology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Yi ZhouDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Diego F CalvisiInstitute of Pathology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Liling TangKey Laboratory of Biorheological Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Bioengineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China. Electronic address: tangliling@cqu.edu.cn.
Xin ChenDepartment of Bioengineering University of California, San Francisco, California; Department of Therapeutic Sciences and Liver Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California. Electronic address: xin.chen@ucsf.edu.
Chongqing University · CNUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Regensburg · DEFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNSichuan University · CNTongji Hospital · CN

Funding

UCSF Liver Core CenterP30DK026743 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Holger Willenbring · 1986 to 2026
$30.7M
Investigating Multifactorial Beta-catenin Activation in Hepatocellular CancersR01CA250227 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Xin Chen, Satdarshan Singh Monga · 2021 to 2026
$3.0M
Yap and beta-catenin interactions in liver: Implications in PathophysiologyR01CA204586 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHEN, XIN, MONGA, SATDARSHAN SINGH · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA204586NCI NIH HHS R01 CA250227NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026743
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and hepatoblastoma are the major types of primary liver cancer in adulthood and childhood, respectively. Wnt/β-catenin signaling deregulation is one of the most frequent genetic events in hepatocarcinogenesis. APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway (APC) encodes an inhibitor of the Wnt cascade and acts as a tumor suppressor. Germline defects of the APC gene lead to familial adenomatous polyposis, and its somatic mutations occur in multiple tumor types. However, the contribution of APC in hepatocarcinogenesis remains unclear. Therefore, APC mutations and expression patterns were examined in human HCC and hepatoblastoma samples. Whether loss of Apc alone or in cooperation with other oncogenes triggers liver tumor development in vivo was also investigated. sgApc alone could not drive liver tumor formation, but synergized with activated oncogenes (YapS127A, TazS89A, and c-Met) to induce hepatocarcinogenesis. Mechanistically, Apc deletion induced the activation of β-catenin and its downstream targets in mouse liver tumors. Furthermore, Ctnnb1 ablation or TCF4-mediated transcription blockade completely prevented liver tumor formation, indicating the requirement of a functional β-catenin pathway for loss of Apc-driven hepatocarcinogenesis. This study shows that a subset of HCC patients with loss-of-function APC mutations might benefit from therapeutic strategies targeting the Wnt/β-catenin pathway.

Indexed as

Adenomatous Polyposis ColiAdenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinAnimalsCarcinogenesisCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHepatoblastomaHumansLiverLiver NeoplasmsLoss of Function MutationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAdenomatous Polyposis Coli Proteinadenomatous polyposis coli protein, mouseAPC protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33545120
PMCPMC8132175
OpenAlexW3128254171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.