Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33543843›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of radiology2021

Coronary Artery Lumen Segmentation Using Location-Adaptive Threshold in Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography: A Proof-of-Concept.

Cheong Il Shin, Sang Joon Park, Ji Hyun Kim, Yeonyee Elizabeth Yoon, Eun Ah Park, Bon Kwon Koo, Whal Lee

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Cheong Il ShinDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5457-4523
Sang Joon ParkDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1013-681X
Ji Hyun KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9162-2259
Yeonyee Elizabeth YoonDepartment of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8479-9889
Eun Ah ParkDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6203-1070
Bon Kwon KooDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8188-3348
Whal LeeDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1285-5033
Seoul National University · KRDongguk University Ilsan Hospital · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the lumen parameters measured by the location-adaptive threshold method (LATM), in which the inter- and intra-scan attenuation variabilities of coronary computed tomographic angiography (CCTA) were corrected, and the scan-adaptive threshold method (SATM), in which only the inter-scan variability was corrected, with the reference standard measurement by intravascular ultrasonography (IVUS). MATERIALS AND

methodsThe Hounsfield unit (HU) values of whole voxels and the centerline in each of the cross-sections of the 22 target coronary artery segments were obtained from 15 patients between March 2009 and June 2010, in addition to the corresponding voxel size. Lumen volume was calculated mathematically as the voxel volume multiplied by the number of voxels with HU within a given range, defined as the lumen for each method, and compared with the IVUS-derived reference standard. Subgroup analysis of the lumen area was performed to investigate the effect of lumen size on the studied methods. Bland-Altman plots were used to evaluate the agreement between the measurements.

resultsLumen volumes measured by SATM was significantly smaller than that measured by IVUS (mean difference, 14.6 mm³; 95% confidence interval [CI], 4.9-24.3 mm³); the lumen volumes measured by LATM and IVUS were not significantly different (mean difference, -0.7 mm³; 95% CI, -9.1-7.7 mm³). The lumen area measured by SATM was significantly smaller than that measured by LATM in the smaller lumen area group (mean of difference, 1.07 mm²; 95% CI, 0.89-1.25 mm²) but not in the larger lumen area group (mean of difference, -0.07 mm²; 95% CI, -0.22-0.08 mm²). In the smaller lumen group, the mean difference was lower in the Bland-Altman plot of IVUS and LATM (0.46 mm²; 95% CI, 0.27-0.65 mm²) than in that of IVUS and SATM (1.53 mm²; 95% CI, 1.27-1.79 mm²).

conclusionSATM underestimated the lumen parameters for computed lumen segmentation in CCTA, and this may be overcome by using LATM.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyAgedAlgorithmsCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary VesselsHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedProof of Concept StudyRetrospective StudiesUltrasonography, InterventionalCoronary arteryCoronary computed tomographic angiographyFull width at half maximumLumen segmentation

Identifiers

PMID33543843
PMCPMC8076829
OpenAlexW3120186966

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.