ArticleFish physiology and biochemistry2021
Changes in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) growth and mucosal immune parameters after dietary administration of grape (Vitis vinifera) seed extract.
Article in Fish physiology and biochemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mitigation effect of grape seed extract against cadmium-induced hormonal toxicity in common carp (Cyprinus carpio).BMC veterinary research · 2025Article
- Blood Orange (Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Evaluation of White Grape Marc Extract as an Additive to Extend the Shelf-Life of Fish Fillets.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Dietary grape seed extract mitigated growth retardation, hormonal delay, and gastrointestinal toxicity induced by insecticide imidacloprid in Nile tilapia.Fish physiology and biochemistry · 2025Article
- Medicinal Plants for Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: A Systematic Review of Antiemetic, Chemosensitizing, and Immunomodulatory Mechanisms.Therapeutics and clinical risk management · 2025Review
- Enhancement of Thermal Tolerance and Growth Performances of Asian Seabass (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Article
- Cyrtocarpa edulis fruit and its immunostimulant effect on Almaco Jack Seriola rivoliana: in vitro, in vivo and ex vivo studies.Veterinary research communications · 2024Article
- Use of grape by-products in aquaculture: New frontiers for a circular economy application.Heliyon · 2024Review
- Effects of diets containing grape pomace on the growth, nutrition indices, and the quality traits of common carp (Food science & nutrition · 2023Article
- Effects ofVeterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2023Article
- Brown Seaweed (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022Article
- Gut Immune System and the Implications of Oral-Administered Immunoprophylaxis in Finfish Aquaculture.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The effect of dietary grape (Vitis vinifera) seed extract (GSE) on growth performance and mucosal immune parameters in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) fry was studied. Fish (1.3 g mean weight) were randomly distributed in nine tanks (15 fish per tank) and fed diets containing GSE at 0 (control), 100, and 200 mg kg
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.