ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2022
An older age, a longer duration between injury and surgery, and positive pivot shift test results increase the prevalence of articular cartilage injury during ACL reconstruction in all three compartments of the knee in patients with ACL injuries.
Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Older age, higher BMI, female sex and meniscal repair are predictors of inferior patient-reported outcomes 1 year after ACL reconstruction.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2026Article
- Epidemiology of Knee Articular Cartilage Injuries in Patients Undergoing Arthroscopy: Insights From 25,293 Procedures at a High-Volume Center.Orthopaedic surgery · 2026Article
- Younger age, medial meniscectomy and remnant-sacrificing reconstruction techniques affect residual pivot shift after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using hamstring tendons.Journal of experimental orthopaedics · 2025Article
- Article
- Steep medial posterior tibial slope angle and ramp lesion are independent risk factors for an increase in quantitatively measured pivot shift in patients with ACL-deficient knees.Journal of experimental orthopaedics · 2024Article
- Adjustable-loop implants are non-inferior to fixed-loop implants for femoral fixation in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2023Article
- A larger side-to-side difference in anterior knee laxity increases the prevalence of medial and lateral meniscal injuries in patients with ACL injuries.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeTo investigate factors that influence the prevalence of articular cartilage injury in patients with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury.
methodsThis multicentre study included patients with ACL injury. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify factors that influence the prevalence of cartilage injury during ACL reconstruction.
resultsA total of 811 patients were enrolled. The factors that significantly influenced the prevalence of cartilage injury were age (odds ratio [OR], 1.04; P = 0.000), a positive pivot shift test result (OR, 1.43; P = 0.021), medial meniscal injury (OR, 2.55; P = 0.000), and delayed surgery (≥ 12 months) (OR, 2.52; P = 0.028) in the medial compartment of the knee; age (OR, 1.05; P = 0.000), subjective grades of apprehension during the pivot shift test (OR, 1.46; P = 0.010), lateral meniscal injury (OR, 1.98; P = 0.003), femoro-tibial angle (FTA) (OR, 0.92; P = 0.006), and delayed surgery (≥ 12 months) (OR, 2.63; P = 0.001) in the lateral compartment; and age (OR, 1.06; P = 0.000), body mass index (OR, 1.07; P = 0.028), a positive pivot shift test result (OR, 1.60; P = 0.018), FTA (OR, 0.90; P = 0.006), and delayed surgery (≥ 12 months) (OR, 3.17; P = 0.008) in the patellofemoral compartment.
conclusionAn older age, a longer duration between injury and surgery, and a positive pivot shift test result were positively associated with the prevalence of cartilage injury in three compartments in patients with ACL injuries. Early ACL reconstruction is recommended to prevent cartilage injury. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III.
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