Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33543100›Full record

ArticleArchives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation2020

Kinematic Measures of Bimanual Performance are Associated With Callosum White Matter Change in People With Chronic Stroke.

Daniel H Lench, Scott Hutchinson, Michelle L Woodbury, Colleen A Hanlon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel H LenchDepartments of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
Scott HutchinsonDepartment of Health Research, College of Health Professions, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
Michelle L WoodburyDepartment of Health Research, College of Health Professions, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
Colleen A HanlonDepartments of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
Medical University of South Carolina · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Subproject Title: Clinical Research Education, Mentoring and Career Development CoreU54GM104941 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI Gregory E Hicks · 2013 to 2026
$60.5M
Treating Depression and Enhancing Locomotor Recovery Post-strokeP20GM109040 · NIGMS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI KAUTZ, STEVEN A. · 2014 to 2024
$23.5M
Techniques DevelopmentP2CHD086844 · NICHD · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI GEORGE, MARK S · 2015 to 2024
$12.7M
Patient-Targeted Upper Extremity Rehabilitation After StrokeI01RX000799 · VA · RALPH H JOHNSON VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI WOODBURY, MICHELLE LYNNE · 2015 to 2017
–
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD086844NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109040NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104941RRD VA I01 RX000799
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the relationship between bimanual performance deficits measured using kinematics and callosum (CC) white matter changes that occur in people with chronic stroke.

designCross-sectional, observational study of participants with chronic stroke and age-matched controls.

settingRecruitment and assessments occurred at a stroke recovery research center. Behavioral assessments were performed in a controlled laboratory setting. Magnetic resonance imaging scans were performed at the Center for Biomedical Imaging.

participantsIndividuals were enrolled and completed the study (N=39; 21 participants with chronic stroke; 18 age-matched controls with at least 2 stroke risk factors).

main outcome measuresDiffusion imaging metrics were obtained for each individual's CC and corticospinal tract (CST), including mean kurtosis (MK) and fractional anisotropy (FA). A battery of motor assessments, including bimanual kinematics, were collected from individuals while performing bimanual reaching.

resultsParticipants with stroke had lower FA and MK in the CST of the lesioned hemisphere when compared with the non-lesioned hemisphere. The FA and MK values in the CST were correlated with measures of unimanual hand performance. In addition, participants with stroke had significantly lower FA and MK in the CC than matched controls. CC diffusion metrics positively correlated with hand asymmetry and trunk displacement during bimanual performance, even when correcting for age and lesion volume.

conclusionsThese data confirm previous studies that linked CST integrity to unimanual performance and provide new data demonstrating a link between CC integrity and both bimanual motor deficits and compensatory movements.

Indexed as

ANOVA, analysis of varianceARAT, Action Research Arm TestCC, corpus callosumCST, corticospinal tractDiffusionDKI, diffusion kurtosis imagingDTI, diffusion tensor imagingFA, fractional anisotropyFMA, Fugl-Meyer AssessmentM1, primary motor cortexMK, mean kurtosisMotor ActivityMRI, magnetic resonance imagingPyramidal TractsRehabilitationROI, region of interestSMA, supplementary motor areaStrokeUE, upper extremityWMFT, Wolf Motor Function Test

Identifiers

PMID33543100
PMCPMC7853365
OpenAlexW3042586199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.