Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33542792›Full record

ArticleNutrition research and practice2021

Changes in the glucose and insulin responses according to high-protein snacks for diabetic patients.

Junyoung Yang, Hae Jin Park, Wonsun Hwang, Tae Ho Kim, Hyeonmok Kim, Jieun Oh, Mi Sook Cho

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition research and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Junyoung YangDepartment of Nutritional Science and Food Management, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3291-9030
Hae Jin ParkDepartment of Nutritional Science and Food Management, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5145-2232
Wonsun HwangDepartment of Nutritional Science and Food Management, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4353-7567
Tae Ho KimDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul 02053, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3720-8011
Hyeonmok KimDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul 02053, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1756-8300
Jieun OhCollege of Science & Industry Convergence, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4152-8306
Mi Sook ChoDepartment of Nutritional Science and Food Management, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5358-9424
Ewha Womans University · KRSeoul Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThis study aimed to develop healthy, appetizing high-protein snacks with enhanced isolated soy protein for diabetic patients and determine the blood glucose and insulin response after being consumed by these patients. MATERIALS/

methodsThirty adult patients aged between 30 and 75 years, with a ≤ 10-year history of type 2 diabetes and hemoglobin A1c of < 7.5%, were enrolled in this study. They made 3 clinical visits at one-week intervals. The control group consumed 50 g carbohydrates (white bread), whereas the test groups consumed high-protein grain (HP_G) or high-protein chocolate (HP_C) after an 8-hrs fast. Blood (2 cm

resultsCompared to the commercial snacks, the developed high-protein snacks had below-average calorie, carbohydrate, and fat content and a 2.5-fold higher protein content. In diabetic patients who consumed these snacks, the postprandial blood glucose increased between 15 min and 2 h after consumption, which was significantly slower than the time taken for the blood glucose to increase in the patients who consumed the control food product (

conclusionsThe results of the postprandial blood glucose and insulin response suggest that high-protein snacks are potential convenient sources of high-quality protein and serve as a healthier alternative for patients with type 2 diabetes, who may have limited snack product choices. Such snacks may also provide balanced nutrition to pre-diabetic and obese individuals.

Indexed as

blood glucoseDiabetes mellitus, type 2snackssoybean proteins

Identifiers

PMID33542792
PMCPMC7838472
OpenAlexW3092746831

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.