Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33542509›Full record

ArticleNature methods2021

Mass spectrometry imaging of untreated wet cell membranes in solution using single-layer graphene.

Heejin Lim, Sun Young Lee, Yereum Park, Hyeonggyu Jin, Daeha Seo, Yun Hee Jang, Dae Won Moon

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature methods, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Living single-cell metabolomicsChemical science · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Recent advances in mass spectrometry imaging of single cells.Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Ambient Mass Spectrometry Imaging of Small Molecules from Cells and Tissues.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Molecular cellophane.Nature methods · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Heejin LimDepartment of New Biology, DGIST, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Sun Young LeeDepartment of New Biology, DGIST, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Yereum ParkDepartment of Energy Science and Engineering, DGIST, Daegu, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7347-6796
Hyeonggyu JinDepartment of Emerging Materials Science, DGIST, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Daeha SeoDepartment of Emerging Materials Science, DGIST, Daegu, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0454-1168
Yun Hee JangDepartment of Energy Science and Engineering, DGIST, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Dae Won MoonDepartment of New Biology, DGIST, Daegu, Republic of Korea. dwmoon@dgist.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4156-4959
Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report a means by which atomic and molecular secondary ions, including cholesterol and fatty acids, can be sputtered through single-layer graphene to enable secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) imaging of untreated wet cell membranes in solution at subcellular spatial resolution. We can observe the intrinsic molecular distribution of lipids, such as cholesterol, phosphoethanolamine and various fatty acids, in untreated wet cell membranes without any labeling. We show that graphene-covered cells prepared on a wet substrate with a cell culture medium reservoir are alive and that their cellular membranes do not disintegrate during SIMS imaging in an ultra-high-vacuum environment. Ab initio molecular dynamics calculations and ion dose-dependence studies suggest that sputtering through single-layer graphene occurs through a transient hole generated in the graphene layer. Cholesterol imaging shows that methyl-β-cyclodextrin preferentially extracts cholesterol molecules from the cholesterol-enriched regions in cell membranes.

Indexed as

beta-CyclodextrinsCell MembraneCholesterolDiagnostic ImagingEthanolaminesFatty AcidsGraphiteMolecular Dynamics SimulationSingle-Cell AnalysisSpectrometry, Mass, Secondary Ionbeta-CyclodextrinsCholesterolEthanolaminesFatty AcidsGraphitemethyl-beta-cyclodextrinphosphorylethanolamine

Identifiers

PMID33542509
OpenAlexW3126540610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.