Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33542187›Full record

Trial reportTranslational psychiatry2021

Low dose oral ketamine treatment in chronic suicidality: An open-label pilot study.

Adem T Can, Daniel F Hermens, Megan Dutton, Cyrana C Gallay, Emma Jensen, Monique Jones, Jennifer Scherman, Denise A Beaudequin, Cian Yang, Paul E Schwenn and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Translational psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Neuroimaging-Derived Biomarkers of the Antidepressant Effects of Ketamine.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adem T CanThompson Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast, Birtinya, Queensland, Australia.
Daniel F HermensThompson Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast, Birtinya, Queensland, Australia. dhermens@usc.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-8570-2663
Megan DuttonThompson Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast, Birtinya, Queensland, Australia.
Cyrana C GallayThompson Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast, Birtinya, Queensland, Australia.
Emma JensenThompson Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast, Birtinya, Queensland, Australia.
Monique JonesThompson Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast, Birtinya, Queensland, Australia.
Jennifer SchermanThompson Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast, Birtinya, Queensland, Australia.
Denise A BeaudequinThompson Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast, Birtinya, Queensland, Australia.
Cian YangThompson Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast, Birtinya, Queensland, Australia.
Paul E SchwennThompson Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast, Birtinya, Queensland, Australia.
Jim LagopoulosThompson Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast, Birtinya, Queensland, Australia.
University of the Sunshine Coast · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, low-dose ketamine has been proposed as a rapid-acting treatment option for suicidality. The majority of studies to date have utilised intravenous (IV) ketamine, however, this route of administration has limitations. On the other hand, oral ketamine can be administered in a range of settings, which is important in treating suicidality, although studies as to safety and feasibility are lacking. n = 32 adults (aged 22-72 years; 53% female) with chronic suicidal thoughts participated in the Oral Ketamine Trial on Suicidality (OKTOS), an open-label trial of sub-anaesthetic doses of oral ketamine over 6 weeks. Participants commenced with 0.5 mg/kg of ketamine, which was titrated to a maximum 3.0 mg/kg. Follow-up assessments occurred at 4 weeks after the final dose. The primary outcome measure was the Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation (BSS) and secondary measures included scales for suicidality and depressive symptoms, and measures of functioning and well-being. Mean BSS scores significantly reduced from a high level of suicidal ideation at the pre-ketamine (week 0) timepoint to below the clinical threshold at the post-ketamine (week 6) timepoint. The proportion of participants that achieved clinical improvement within the first 6 weeks was 69%, whereas 50% achieved a significant improvement by the follow-up (week 10) timepoint. Six weeks of oral ketamine treatment in participants with chronic suicidality led to significant reduction in suicidal ideation. The response observed in this study is consistent with IV ketamine trials, suggesting that oral administration is a feasible and tolerable alternative treatment for chronic suicidality.

Indexed as

KetamineMajor Depressive DisorderSuicide PreventionAdultFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSuicidal IdeationKetamine

Identifiers

PMID33542187
PMCPMC7862447
OpenAlexW3128492039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.