ArticleBMJ case reports2021
Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis and brain stem involvement: a rare combination.
Article in BMJ case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Periodic Jaw-Opening Myoclonus in Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis.Journal of movement disorders · 2023Article
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis: Two Case Reports and Review of Literature.Cureus · 2021Article
- Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis in a North African Cohort: Findings From the Post-Measles Epidemic Era.Sage open pediatricsArticle
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) is a progressive lethal neurological inflammatory disease due to persistent, wild measles virus infection in the central nervous system that is seen most frequently in children and young adolescents. Atypical presentations are seen in up to 10% of cases. Most frequently and severely affected region in the brain is the parieto-occipital region of the brain. Less commonly involved organs are the cerebellum, basal ganglia and corpus callosum. Brainstem involvement is rare and usually occurs when other areas of brain are involved along with it. Here, we describe an unusual male patient of 15 years age, having SSPE with MRI of brain showing extensive involvement of brainstem with no significant involvement of other cortical structures of the brain. It is very rarely described in SSPE, but one should be vigilant about such involvement of brainstem and cerebellum, and SSPE should not be missed when brainstem hyperintensities are seen in MRI brain with or without other region of the brain to avoid misdiagnosis.
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