Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33541947›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2021

Vitamin D deficiency causing eosinophilic esophagogastroenteritis and ascites: a rare association.

Choon-Seng Qua, Kaik-Boo Peh, Kannan Saravannan, Khean-Lee Goh

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Choon-Seng QuaGastroenterology, Mahkota Medical Centre, Melaka, Melaka, Malaysia.
Kaik-Boo PehPathology, Mahkota Medical Centre, Melaka, Malaysia.
Kannan SaravannanGastroenterology, Mahkota Medical Centre, Melaka, Melaka, Malaysia.
Khean-Lee GohMedicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia klgoh56@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9965-1561
Manipal University College Malaysia · MYUniversity of Malaya · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 54-year-old Chinese man presented with ascites for 2 weeks. He had a preceding 2-year history of intermittent dysphagia, lethargy and general malaise. Blood investigations revealed leucocytosis with eosinophilia of 26.5%, whereas paracentesis showed turbid fluid with high protein content (45 g/L) and a high white blood cell count of 5580/µL, predominantly eosinophils (90%). An incidental assay of vitamin D showed a very low level of 13.5 ng/mL. No other cause of ascites was found. Gastroscopy was normal except for duodenitis. However, biopsies from lower oesophagus confirmed the presence of eosinophilic infiltration. Following vitamin D replacement, the patient experienced marked improvement in symptoms of dysphagia within 2 weeks and no recurrence of ascites after 3 months. The reason for the patient's vitamin D deficiency remains unclear. The marked improvement in the patient's health indicates a causative role of vitamin D deficiency in causing eosinophilic esophagogastroenteritis and associated eosinophilic ascites.

Indexed as

AscitesAsian PeopleCalcium-Regulating Hormones and AgentsCholecalciferolEnteritisEosinophiliaEosinophilsGastritisHumansLeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedParacentesisTomography, X-Ray ComputedVitamin D DeficiencyCalcium-Regulating Hormones and AgentsCholecalciferolimmunologysmall intestinestomach and duodenum

Identifiers

PMID33541947
PMCPMC7868233
OpenAlexW3128738202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.