Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33541940›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2021

Novel mechanism of decreased iris vasculature density after cosmetic iris implants.

Jason A Goldsmith, Prateek Agarwal, Scott D Smith, Rony R Sayegh

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jason A GoldsmithEye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Abu dhabi, UAE.
Prateek AgarwalEye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Abu dhabi, UAE dr.prateekagarwal@gmail.com.
Scott D SmithEye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Abu dhabi, UAE.
Rony R SayeghCleveland Clinic Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Cleveland Eye Clinic · USCleveland Clinic · USMid Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 25-year-old man presented with decreased vision in both eyes, approximately 4 years following bilateral bright ocular cosmetic iris implantation. On examination, he was found to have bilateral elevated intraocular pressures, anterior chamber cells and flare, chronic peripheral anterior synechiae and significantly reduced endothelial cell counts. Ultrasound biomicroscopy demonstrated compression of the peripheral iris, resulting in synechial angle closure in both eyes. Surgical removal of the implants was performed without additional complication. On removal, bilateral iris atrophy was evident with non-reacting pupils and permanent mydriasis. Optical coherence tomography angiography showed a reduction in iris vasculature density that is more pronounced in the area of the iris atrophic defects. This case suggests that cosmetic iris implants may compress iris vasculature, resulting in decreased iris perfusion resulting in atrophic mydriasis and iris defects. This is a potential novel mechanism for complications in eyes with cosmetic iris implants.

Indexed as

Intraocular PressureAcetaminophenAcetazolamideAdministration, IntravenousAdultAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticCarbonic Anhydrase InhibitorsHumansIrisIris DiseasesLatanoprostMaleMydriasisOphthalmic SolutionsProstheses and ImplantsTomography, Optical CoherenceAcetaminophenAcetazolamideAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticCarbonic Anhydrase InhibitorsLatanoprostOphthalmic Solutionsanterior chamberglaucomairis

Identifiers

PMID33541940
PMCPMC7868196
OpenAlexW3128115159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.