Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33541430›Full record

ArticleBMC pharmacology & toxicology2021

New onset diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular events in Korean patients with acute myocardial infarction receiving high-intensity statins.

Jah Yeon Choi, Cheol Ung Choi, Byoung Geol Choi, Yoonjee Park, Dong Oh Kang, Won Young Jang, Woohyeun Kim, Jin Oh Na, Jin Won Kim, Eung Ju Kim and 10 more

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pharmacology & toxicology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jah Yeon ChoiCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, 80, Guro-dong, Guro-gu, Seoul, 152-703, Republic of Korea.
Cheol Ung ChoiCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, 80, Guro-dong, Guro-gu, Seoul, 152-703, Republic of Korea. wmagpie@korea.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2815-9358
Byoung Geol ChoiCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, 80, Guro-dong, Guro-gu, Seoul, 152-703, Republic of Korea.
Yoonjee ParkCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, 80, Guro-dong, Guro-gu, Seoul, 152-703, Republic of Korea.
Dong Oh KangCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, 80, Guro-dong, Guro-gu, Seoul, 152-703, Republic of Korea.
Won Young JangCardiovascular Center, Catholic University of Korea St. Vincent Hospital, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Woohyeun KimCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, 80, Guro-dong, Guro-gu, Seoul, 152-703, Republic of Korea.
Jin Oh NaCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, 80, Guro-dong, Guro-gu, Seoul, 152-703, Republic of Korea.
Jin Won KimCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, 80, Guro-dong, Guro-gu, Seoul, 152-703, Republic of Korea.
Eung Ju KimCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, 80, Guro-dong, Guro-gu, Seoul, 152-703, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Woon RhaCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, 80, Guro-dong, Guro-gu, Seoul, 152-703, Republic of Korea.
Chang Gyu ParkCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, 80, Guro-dong, Guro-gu, Seoul, 152-703, Republic of Korea.
Hong Seog SeoCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, 80, Guro-dong, Guro-gu, Seoul, 152-703, Republic of Korea.
Myung Ho JeongChonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Chull ChaeKyungbook National University Hospital, Kyungbook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
In-Whan SeongChungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Chang-Hwan YoonSeoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea.
Kwang Soo ChaPusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea.
Seok Kyu OhWonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan, Korea.
KAMIR-NIH Investigators
Korea University Medical Center · KRKyungpook National University Hospital · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRPusan National University Hospital · KRWonkwang University · KR

Funding

Research of Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2016-ER6304-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh-intensity statin therapy is typically used in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) for secondary prevention. However, there have been consistent concerns regarding its association with diabetes mellitus. We investigated the effect of high-intensity atorvastatin and rosuvastatin on new-onset diabetes mellitus (NODM) and cardiovascular outcomes over a 3-year follow-up period.

methodsData from the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry were collected from November 2011 to October 2015, and 13,104 patients with AMI were enrolled from major cardiovascular centers. Among them, 2221 patients without diabetes who had been administered with high-intensity atorvastatin (40-80 mg) and rosuvastatin (20 mg) were investigated. The atorvastatin and rosuvastatin groups were evaluated for the incidence of NODM and major adverse cardiac events (MACE) including death, myocardial infarction, and revascularization cases in the following 3 years.

resultsBaseline characteristics were comparable between the two groups. Event-free survival rate of NODM was not significantly different between the atorvastatin and rosuvastatin groups (92.5% vs. 90.8%, respectively; Log-rank P-value = 0.550). The event-free survival rate of MACE was also not significantly different between atorvastatin and rosuvastatin groups (89.0% vs. 89.6%, respectively; Log rank P-value = 0.662). Multivariate Cox analysis revealed that statin type was not a prognostic factor in the development of NODM and MACE.

conclusionsAdministering high-intensity atorvastatin and rosuvastatin in patients with AMI produced comparable effects on NODM and clinical outcomes, suggesting their clinical equivalence in secondary prevention.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesAgedAsian PeopleAtorvastatinDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHypercholesterolemiaMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesRepublic of KoreaRosuvastatin CalciumSecondary PreventionTreatment OutcomeAtorvastatinHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsRosuvastatin CalciumAcute myocardial infarctionAtorvastatinCardiovascular outcomeNew-onset diabetes mellitusRosuvastatin

Identifiers

PMID33541430
PMCPMC7863364
OpenAlexW3121037137

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.