Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33541386›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic pathology2021

Mismatch repair deficiency is associated with specific morphologic features and frequent loss of ARID1A expression in ovarian clear cell carcinoma.

Huijuan Ge, Yaoxin Xiao, Guangqi Qin, Yanzi Gu, Xu Cai, Wenhua Jiang, Xiaoyu Tu, Wentao Yang, Rui Bi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic pathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Huijuan GeDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, 270 Dong An Road, 200032, Shanghai, China.
Yaoxin XiaoDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Guangqi QinDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, 270 Dong An Road, 200032, Shanghai, China.
Yanzi GuDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, 270 Dong An Road, 200032, Shanghai, China.
Xu CaiDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, 270 Dong An Road, 200032, Shanghai, China.
Wenhua JiangDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, 270 Dong An Road, 200032, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoyu TuDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, 270 Dong An Road, 200032, Shanghai, China.
Wentao YangDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, 270 Dong An Road, 200032, Shanghai, China.
Rui BiDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, 270 Dong An Road, 200032, Shanghai, China. br_fdcc@163.com.
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81802597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOvarian clear cell carcinoma (OCCC) is the second subtype of ovarian epithelial carcinoma reported to be closely related to Lynch syndrome (LS). ARID1A mutation is an important pathogenetic mechanism in OCCC that leads to loss of ARID1A expression in approximately half of OCCCs. However, the correlation of MMR status and ARID1A deficiency is unclear. The current study aimed to identify the clinical and histopathological characteristics of OCCC associated with dMMR and to further explore the association between dMMR and ARID1A deficiency.

methodsA cohort of 176 primary OCCC patients was enrolled and review included histological characteristics (nuclear atypia, necrosis, mitosis, stromal hyalinization, and background precursors) and host inflammatory response (tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, peritumoral lymphocytes, intratumoral stromal inflammation and plasma cell infiltration). Immunohistochemical staining of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, MSH6 and ARID1A was performed using tissue microarrays.

resultsdMMR was detected in 10/176 tumors (6 %), followed by MSH2/MSH6 (6/176), MLH1/PMS2 (3/176), and MSH6 (1/176). The average age of patients with dMMR was younger than that of patients with intact MMR (46 y vs. 53 y). Tumors with diffuse intratumoral stromal inflammation remained significantly associated after multivariate analysis. ARID1A expression was absent in 8 patients with dMMR (8/10), which is a significantly higher frequency than that observed in patients with intact MMR (80 % vs. 43.2 %).

conclusionsOur study indicates that diffuse intratumoral stromal inflammation of OCCCs is associated with dMMR, with loss of MSH2/MSH6 expression being most frequent. dMMR is strongly associated with the loss of ARID1A expression in OCCC.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma, Clear CellAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorBrain NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Mismatch RepairFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMiddle AgedNeoplastic Syndromes, HereditaryOvarian NeoplasmsTranscription FactorsARID1A protein, humanBiomarkers, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsTranscription FactorsARID1ADeficient MMR (dMMR)Diffuse intratumoral stromal inflammationMSH2/MSH6Ovarian clear cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID33541386
PMCPMC7863332
OpenAlexW3115262150

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.