Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33541239›Full record

ArticleJournal of feline medicine and surgery2021

Increased insulin-like growth factor 1 concentrations in a retrospective population of non-diabetic cats diagnosed with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

Matthew Me Steele, Kieran Borgeat, Jessie R Payne, Peter Coss, Xavier Navarro-Cubas, David B Church, Stijn Jm Niessen, David J Connolly

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of feline medicine and surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Hypersomatotropism in diabetic cats in Australia.Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Feline Comorbidities: Hypersomatotropism-induced diabetes in cats.Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. The Feline Cardiomyopathies: 3. Cardiomyopathies other than HCM.Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew Me SteeleClinical Science and Services, Royal Veterinary College, Hatfield, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1395-6506
Kieran BorgeatLangford Vets, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9199-4941
Jessie R PayneLangford Vets, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Peter CossLangford Vets, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Xavier Navarro-CubasClinical Science and Services, Royal Veterinary College, Hatfield, UK.
David B ChurchClinical Science and Services, Royal Veterinary College, Hatfield, UK.
Stijn Jm NiessenVeterinary Specialist Consultation, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
David J ConnollyClinical Science and Services, Royal Veterinary College, Hatfield, UK.
Royal Veterinary College · GBUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of the study was to document whether a proportion of non-diabetic cats with left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) previously diagnosed with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) have elevated circulating insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) concentrations.

methodsA retrospective analysis of residual blood samples obtained at the time of echocardiographic diagnosis of HCM from a population of 60 non-diabetic cats were analysed for circulating IGF-1 concentrations using a validated radioimmunoassay and compared with a control group of 16 apparently healthy cats without LVH. Clinical and echocardiographic data for cats with an IGF-1 level >1000 ng/ml were compared with those with an IGF-1 level <800 ng/ml.

resultsIn total, 6.7% (95% confidence interval 1.8-16.2%) of cats with HCM had an IGF-1 level >1000 ng/ml. The prevalence of an IGF-1 level >1000 ng/ml in the control group was zero. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: A small proportion of non-diabetic cats previously diagnosed with HCM had an IGF-1 concentration at a level that has been associated with feline hypersomatotropism (fHS) in the diabetic cat population. Further prospective research is required to confirm or refute the presence of fHS in non-diabetic cats with LVH and increased IGF-1.

Indexed as

AcromegalyCardiomyopathy, HypertrophicCat DiseasesAnimalsCatsHypertrophy, Left VentricularInsulin-Like Growth Factor IRetrospective StudiesInsulin-Like Growth Factor IacromegalycardiacEndocrinopathyhypersomatotropismleft ventricular hypertrophyphenocopy

Identifiers

PMID33541239
PMCPMC11197129
OpenAlexW3126567881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.