Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33541176›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2021

Decreased serum bilirubin levels in children with lead poisoning.

Mengsi Ye, Tingting Zhang, Zhibo Chen, Shuo Chen, Huale Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mengsi YeDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3879-7663
Tingting ZhangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhibo ChenDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Shuo ChenDepartment of Infection Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Huale ChenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0071-6650
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLead is a toxic heavy metal, which causes irreversible damage in children. Oxidative stress is the underlying mechanism of lead toxicity, and monitoring oxidative stress of lead poisoning children

methodsWe studied 355 children with lead poisoning and 355 age- and sex-matched controls. We analyzed clinical characteristics and measured serum levels of total protein, globulin, albumin, bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase, urea, and creatinine.

resultsWe found that albumin, bilirubin, urea, and creatinine levels were significantly lower and AST, total protein, and globulin levels were higher in children with lead poisoning than in controls. Direct bilirubin, albumin, total protein, urea, creatinine, and AST levels were associated with lead poisoning after adjustment for other covariates. Spearman analysis showed that direct bilirubin, albumin, and urea levels were independent indicators (i.e., not related to hemoglobin or weight), while creatinine levels showed a moderate correlation with weight.

conclusionLead interferes with the non-enzymatic antioxidant system in children, and lead poisoning results in a decrease in serum bilirubin levels.

Indexed as

Alanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesBilirubinCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolCreatinineFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLeadLead PoisoningMaleOxidative StressSerum Albumin, HumanAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesBilirubinCreatinineLeadSerum Albumin, HumanUric AcidalbuminantioxidantbilirubinChildlead poisoningnon-enzymatic antioxidant

Identifiers

PMID33541176
PMCPMC7874351
OpenAlexW3128045398

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.