Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33541072›Full record

ArticleMolecular pharmaceutics2021

Multi-Immune Agonist Nanoparticle Therapy Stimulates Type I Interferons to Activate Antigen-Presenting Cells and Induce Antigen-Specific Antitumor Immunity.

Elizabeth S Levy, Ryan Chang, Colin R Zamecnik, Miqdad O Dhariwala, Lawrence Fong, Tejal A Desai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pharmaceutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth S LevyDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94158, United States.
Ryan ChangDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94158, United States.
Colin R ZamecnikDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94158, United States.
Miqdad O DhariwalaDepartment of Dermatology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94143, United Stats.
Lawrence FongDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94143, United States.
Tejal A DesaiDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94158, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3409-9208
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007618 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANDERSON, MARK S · 1985 to 2020
$29.6M
UCSF/UCB Joint Graduate Group in BIoengineeringT32GM008155 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DESAI, TEJAL A. · 1985 to 2020
$12.2M
PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES AND PHARMACOGENOMICST32GM007175 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI AHITUV, NADAV, KROETZ, DEANNA L · 1985 to 2021
$7.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007175NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007618NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008155
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer immunity is mediated by a delicate orchestration between the innate and adaptive immune system both systemically and within the tumor microenvironment. Although several adaptive immunity molecular targets have been proven clinically efficacious, stand-alone innate immunity targeting agents have not been successful in the clinic. Here, we report a nanoparticle optimized for systemic administration that combines immune agonists for TLR9, STING, and RIG-I with a melanoma-specific peptide to induce antitumor immunity. These immune agonistic nanoparticles (iaNPs) significantly enhance the activation of antigen-presenting cells to orchestrate the development and response of melanoma-sensitized T-cells. iaNP treatment not only suppressed tumor growth in an orthotopic solid tumor model, but also significantly reduced tumor burden in a metastatic animal model. This combination biomaterial-based approach to coordinate innate and adaptive anticancer immunity provides further insights into the benefits of stimulating multiple activation pathways to promote tumor regression, while also offering an important platform to effectively and safely deliver combination immunotherapies for cancer.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsAntigen-Presenting CellsCell Line, TumorFemaleImmunity, InnateImmunotherapyInterferon Type IMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNanoparticlesNeoplasmsT-LymphocytesTumor MicroenvironmentInterferon Type Icancer immunotherapyimmunologyinnate immunitypolymeric nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID33541072
PMCPMC10316682
OpenAlexW3128523953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.