Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33540904›Full record

ArticleGenes2021

Genome-Wide Association Analyses of Fertility Traits in Beef Heifers.

Morgan R Stegemiller, Gordon K Murdoch, Troy N Rowan, Kimberly M Davenport, Gabrielle M Becker, John B Hall, Brenda M Murdoch

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Fertility and parturition parameters in beef type heifers.Tropical animal health and production · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Morgan R StegemillerDepartment of Animal, Veterinary & Food Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83843, USA.
Gordon K MurdochDepartment of Animal, Veterinary & Food Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83843, USA.
Troy N RowanDivision of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5347-7695
Kimberly M DavenportDepartment of Animal, Veterinary & Food Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83843, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2796-9252
Gabrielle M BeckerDepartment of Animal, Veterinary & Food Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83843, USA.
John B HallDepartment of Animal, Veterinary & Food Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83843, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5529-3224
Brenda M MurdochDepartment of Animal, Veterinary & Food Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83843, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8675-3473
University of Idaho · USUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability of livestock to reproduce efficiently is critical to the sustainability of animal agriculture. Antral follicle count (AFC) and reproductive tract scores (RTS) can be used to estimate fertility in beef heifers, but the genetic mechanisms influencing variation in these measures are not well understood. Two genome-wide association studies (GWAS) were conducted to identify the significant loci associated with these traits. In total, 293 crossbred beef heifers were genotyped on the Bovine GGP 50K chip and genotypes were imputed to 836,121 markers. A GWAS was performed with the AFC phenotype for 217 heifers with a multi-locus mixed model, conducted using the year, age at time of sampling and principal component analysis groupings as the covariates. The RTS GWAS was performed with 289 heifers using an additive correlation/trend test comparing prepubertal to pubertal heifers. The loci on chromosomes 2, 3 and 23 were significant in the AFC GWAS and the loci on chromosomes 2, 8, 10 and 11 were significant in the RTS GWAS. The significant region on chromosome 2 was similar between both analyses. These regions contained genes associated with cell proliferation, transcription, apoptosis and development. This study proposes candidate genes for beef cattle fertility, although future research is needed to elucidate the precise mechanisms.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyTranscription, GeneticAnimalsApoptosisCattleCell ProliferationChromosomesFemaleFertilityGenotypeOvarian FollicleReproductionantral follicle countcrossbred beef heifersGWASimputedreproductive tract score

Identifiers

PMID33540904
PMCPMC7913221
OpenAlexW3126644157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.