ReviewMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2021
Multiparametric Monitoring of Hypnosis and Nociception-Antinociception Balance during General Anesthesia-A New Era in Patient Safety Standards and Healthcare Management.
Review in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Admixture of anesthetic drugs in the era of precision monitoring: a dangerous convenience.Journal of clinical monitoring and computing · 2026Article
- qCON and qNOX-Guided Sedation Monitoring During Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: A Prospective Observational Preliminary Study.Therapeutics and clinical risk management · 2026Article
- Unlocking opportunities to transform patient care: an expert insight on limitations and opportunities in patient monitoring.Intensive care medicine experimental · 2025Review
- A novel electroencephalographic evaluation of noxious stimulation during isoflurane anesthesia in dogs.Experimental animals · 2025Article
- Latent profiles and determinants of postoperative sleep quality in elective surgery patients.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Effect of classical music on light-plane anaesthesia and analgesia in dogs subjected to surgical nociceptive stimuli.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting following Endoscopic Sinus Surgery under the Guidance of Adequacy of Anesthesia or Pupillometry with Intravenous Propofol/Remifentanil.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- The Effects of Intraoperative Remifentanil Infusion on Postoperative Opioid Consumption in Patients Who Underwent Total Knee Arthroplasty with Femoral Nerve Block.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- Assessment and management of pain/nociception in patients with disorders of consciousness or locked-in syndrome: A narrative review.Frontiers in systems neuroscience · 2023Review
- General Anesthesia as a Multimodal Individualized Clinical Concept.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022Article
- Developing a prediction model for estimating adrenocorticotropic hormone changes in patients undergoing scheduled open hepatectomy.Annals of translational medicine · 2022Article
- Evaluation of qCON and qNOX indices in pediatric surgery under general anesthesia.Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacologyArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The development of general anesthesia techniques and anesthetic substances has opened new horizons for the expansion and improvement of surgical techniques. Nevertheless, more complex surgical procedures have brought a higher complexity and longer duration for general anesthesia, which has led to a series of adverse events such as hemodynamic instability, under- or overdosage of anesthetic drugs, and an increased number of post-anesthetic events. In order to adapt the anesthesia according to the particularities of each patient, the multimodal monitoring of these patients is highly recommended. Classically, general anesthesia monitoring consists of the analysis of vital functions and gas exchange. Multimodal monitoring refers to the concomitant monitoring of the degree of hypnosis and the nociceptive-antinociceptive balance. By titrating anesthetic drugs according to these parameters, clinical benefits can be obtained, such as hemodynamic stabilization, the reduction of awakening times, and the reduction of postoperative complications. Another important aspect is the impact on the status of inflammation and the redox balance. By minimizing inflammatory and oxidative impact, a faster recovery can be achieved that increases patient safety. The purpose of this literature review is to present the most modern multimodal monitoring techniques to discuss the particularities of each technique.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.