Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33540806›Full record

ReviewDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

The Emerging Role of Small Extracellular Vesicles in Inflammatory Airway Diseases.

Katarzyna Piszczatowska, Katarzyna Czerwaty, Anna M Cyran, Mathias Fiedler, Nils Ludwig, Jacek Brzost, Mirosław J Szczepański

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Katarzyna PiszczatowskaDepartment of Biochemistry, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6365-8382
Katarzyna CzerwatyDepartment of Otolaryngology, The Medical Centre of Postgraduate Education, 01-813 Warsaw, Poland.
Anna M CyranDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4795-9820
Mathias FiedlerDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Nils LudwigDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Jacek BrzostThe Children's Memorial Health Institute, 04-730 Warsaw, Poland.
Mirosław J SzczepańskiDepartment of Biochemistry, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5206-137X

Funding

National Science Centre, Poland UMO-2017/25/B/NZ5/02949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are produced and released by all cells and are present in all body fluids. They exist in a variety of sizes, however, small extracellular vesicles (sEVs), the EV subset with a size range from 30 to 150 nm, are of current interest. By transporting a complex cargo that includes genetic material, proteins, lipids, and signaling molecules, sEVs can alter the state of recipient cells. The role of sEVs in mediating inflammatory processes and responses of the immune system is well-documented, and adds another layer of complexity to our understanding of frequent diseases, including chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and upper airway infections. In these diseases, two aspects of sEV biology are of particular interest: (1) sEVs might be involved in the etiopathogenesis of inflammatory airway diseases, and might emerge as attractive therapeutic targets, and (2) sEVs might be of diagnostic or prognostic relevance. The purpose of this review is to outline the biological functions of sEVs and their capacity to both augment and attenuate inflammation and immune response in the context of pathogen invasion, CRS, asthma, and COPD.

Indexed as

bronchial diseaseschronic rhinosinusitisexosomesinflammationinflammatory airway diseaseslung diseasesotitis mediasmall extracellular vesicles

Identifiers

PMID33540806
PMCPMC7913078

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.