Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33540656›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021

A FOD Detection Approach on Millimeter-Wave Radar Sensors Based on Optimal VMD and SVDD.

Jun Zhong, Xin Gou, Qin Shu, Xing Liu, Qi Zeng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jun ZhongSchool of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610000, China.
Xin GouSchool of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610000, China.
Qin ShuSchool of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610000, China.
Xing LiuSchool of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610000, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0814-8192
Qi ZengSchool of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610000, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 61901288
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Foreign object debris (FOD) on airport runways can cause serious accidents and huge economic losses. FOD detection systems based on millimeter-wave (MMW) radar sensors have the advantages of higher range resolution and lower power consumption. However, it is difficult for traditional FOD detection methods to detect and distinguish weak signals of targets from strong ground clutter. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a new FOD detection approach based on optimized variational mode decomposition (VMD) and support vector data description (SVDD). This approach utilizes SVDD as a classifier to distinguish FOD signals from clutter signals. More importantly, the VMD optimized by whale optimization algorithm (WOA) is used to improve the accuracy and stability of the classifier. The results from both the simulation and field case show the excellent FOD detection performance of the proposed VMD-SVDD method.

Indexed as

FOD detectionMMW radar sensor systemSVDD classifierthe optimal VMD

Identifiers

PMID33540656
PMCPMC7867293

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.