Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33540592›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

An Observational Cohort Study on 194 Supraglottic Cancer Patients: Implications for Laser Surgery and Adjuvant Treatment.

Gerhard Dyckhoff, Rolf Warta, Christel Herold-Mende, Elisabeth Rudolph, Peter K Plinkert, Heribert Ramroth

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Prognostic significance of surgical margins in laryngeal cancer treated by transoral laser microsurgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Electrospun Poly(lactic-ACS applied materials & interfaces · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Post-operative intensity-modulated vs 3D conformal radiotherapy after conservative surgery for laryngeal tumours of the supraglottic region: a dosimetric analysis on 20 patients.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gerhard DyckhoffDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4316-4908
Rolf WartaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2821-4361
Christel Herold-MendeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1915-745X
Elisabeth RudolphHeidelberg Institute of Global Health, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Peter K PlinkertDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Heribert RamrothHeidelberg Institute of Global Health, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Heidelberg University · DE

Funding

Dietmar Hopp Stiftung 23,011,184
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Supraglottic laryngeal cancer is characterized by poor prognosis. In contrast, excellent outcomes have been published in early-stage supraglottic cancers after laser surgery in single-institutional series in centers of excellence. Are these results reproducible in the normal clinical practice of less specialized facilities? As part of an observational cohort study, the outcomes of 194 supraglottic cancer patients were assessed after treatment by larynx-preserving surgery (transoral laser microsurgery [TLM] or open partial laryngectomy [OPL]) or total laryngectomy (TL), with each having risk-adopted adjuvant treatment, or primary (chemo-)radiotherapy (pCRT or pRT). In early-stage supraglottic cancers, TLM achieved a 5-year overall survival (5-year OS) of 62.0%. No significant survival difference could be discerned between patients with and without adjuvant treatment (HR 1.47; 95% CI: 0.80 2.69). The comparison between pCRT and pRT patients suggests that CRT is more effective in supraglottic cancer. The 5-year OS rate achieved in our multiinstitutional setting is comparable to that reached in laser surgery centers of excellence (59.4-76.0%). According to our data and supported by the literature, adjuvant RT (aRT) is not sufficiently effective in supraglottic cancers. In case adjuvant therapy is indicated, adjuvant chemoradiation (aCRT) could be recommended.

Indexed as

adjuvant therapychemoradiationlaryngeal cancerlarynx preservationradiotherapysupraglottictransoral laser microsurgery

Identifiers

PMID33540592
PMCPMC7867201
OpenAlexW3126369690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.