Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33539653›Full record

ReviewAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2021

Droplet Microfluidics and Directed Evolution of Enzymes: An Intertwined Journey.

Ariane Stucki, Jaicy Vallapurackal, Thomas R Ward, Petra S Dittrich

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Genuine Directed Evolution In Test Tube (GENie).bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Confocal Absorbance-Activated Droplet Sorting (cAADS) for Enzyme Engineering.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Emergent Mechanisms in Biocatalysis.ACS central science · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Fluorescence-activated droplet sequencing (FAD-seq) directly provides sequences of screening hits in antibody discovery.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  19. Directed evolution of material-producing microorganisms.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ariane StuckiDepartment of Biosystems Science and Engineering, ETH Zurich, Mattenstrasse 26, CH-4058, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5097-5805
Jaicy VallapurackalDepartment of Chemistry, University of Basel, Mattenstrasse 24a, CH-4058, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8424-3792
Thomas R WardDepartment of Chemistry, University of Basel, Mattenstrasse 24a, CH-4058, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8602-5468
Petra S DittrichDepartment of Biosystems Science and Engineering, ETH Zurich, Mattenstrasse 26, CH-4058, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-5359-8403

Funding

FP7 Ideas: European Research Council 681587FP7 Ideas: European Research Council 694424Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung 200020_182046Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung NCCR Molecular Systems Engineering
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evolution is essential to the generation of complexity and ultimately life. It relies on the propagation of the properties, traits, and characteristics that allow an organism to survive in a challenging environment. It is evolution that shaped our world over about four billion years by slow and iterative adaptation. While natural evolution based on selection is slow and gradual, directed evolution allows the fast and streamlined optimization of a phenotype under selective conditions. The potential of directed evolution for the discovery and optimization of enzymes is mostly limited by the throughput of the tools and methods available for screening. Over the past twenty years, versatile tools based on droplet microfluidics have been developed to address the need for higher throughput. In this Review, we provide a chronological overview of the intertwined development of microfluidics droplet-based compartmentalization methods and in vivo directed evolution of enzymes.

Indexed as

Directed Molecular EvolutionAnti-Bacterial AgentsEmulsionsEnzymesEscherichia coliMicrofluidicsMutagenesisSaccharomyces cerevisiaeTaq PolymeraseAnti-Bacterial AgentsEmulsionsEnzymesTaq Polymerasebiocatalysisdirected evolutiondroplet microfluidicsenzymes

Identifiers

PMID33539653
PMCPMC8596820

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.