Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33538798›Full record

ArticleBlood2021

Active Akt signaling triggers CLL toward Richter transformation via overactivation of Notch1.

Vivien Kohlhaas, Stuart James Blakemore, Mona Al-Maarri, Nadine Nickel, Martin Pal, Andreas Roth, Nadine Hövelmeyer, Stephan C Schäfer, Gero Knittel, Philipp Lohneis and 23 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Science translational medicine · 2024
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Vivien KohlhaasMax Planck Institute for Metabolism Research, Cologne, Germany.
Stuart James BlakemoreCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany.
Mona Al-MaarriMax Planck Institute for Metabolism Research, Cologne, Germany.
Nadine NickelCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany.
Martin PalMax Planck Institute for Metabolism Research, Cologne, Germany.
Andreas RothCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany.
Nadine HövelmeyerInstitute for Molecular Medicine, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg, University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Stephan C SchäferInstitute of Pathology.
Gero KnittelCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany.
Philipp LohneisInstitute of Pathology.
Milos NikolicCenter for Molecular Medicine Cologne (CMMC), Cologne, Germany.
Janica L WiedersteinCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany.
Marek FranitzaCologne Center for Genomics (CCG), University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Theodoros GeorgomonolisCologne Center for Genomics (CCG), University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Nina ReinartCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany.
Marco HerlingCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany.
Carmen HerlingCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany.
Elena M HartmannInstitute of Pathology, University of Würzburg, and Comprehensive Cancer Center Mainfranken, Würzburg, Germany.
Andreas RosenwaldInstitute of Pathology, University of Würzburg, and Comprehensive Cancer Center Mainfranken, Würzburg, Germany.
Wolfram KlapperDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.
Reinhard BüttnerInstitute of Pathology.
Riccardo MoiaDivision of Pathology, Department of Health Science, University of Piemonte Orientale (UPO), Novara, Italy.
Davide RossiDivision of Hematology, Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Renzo BoldoriniDivision of Pathology, Department of Health Science, University of Piemonte Orientale (UPO), Novara, Italy.
Gianluca GaidanoUniversità del Piemonte Orientale, Department of Translational Medicine, Novara, Italy; and.
Lukas P FrenzelCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany.
Hans Christian ReinhardtCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany.
Jens C BrüningMax Planck Institute for Metabolism Research, Cologne, Germany.
Michael HallekCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany.
Marcus KrügerCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany.
Martin PeiferCenter for Molecular Medicine Cologne (CMMC), Cologne, Germany.
Christian P PallaschCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany.
F Thomas WunderlichMax Planck Institute for Metabolism Research, Cologne, Germany.
University of Cologne · DETaipei Institute of Pathology · TWUniversità degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · ITCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging Associated Diseases · DEGenomics (United Kingdom) · GBUniversity of Würzburg · DEInstitute of Oncology Research · CHJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEUniversity Hospital Schleswig-Holstein · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Richter's transformation (RT) is an aggressive lymphoma that occurs upon progression from chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Transformation has been associated with genetic aberrations in the CLL phase involving TP53, CDKN2A, MYC, and NOTCH1; however, a significant proportion of RT cases lack CLL phase-associated events. Here, we report that high levels of AKT phosphorylation occur both in high-risk CLL patients harboring TP53 and NOTCH1 mutations as well as in patients with RT. Genetic overactivation of Akt in the murine Eµ-TCL1 CLL mouse model resulted in CLL transformation to RT with significantly reduced survival and an aggressive lymphoma phenotype. In the absence of recurrent mutations, we identified a profile of genomic aberrations intermediate between CLL and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Multiomics assessment by phosphoproteomic/proteomic and single-cell transcriptomic profiles of this Akt-induced murine RT revealed an S100 protein-defined subcluster of highly aggressive lymphoma cells that developed from CLL cells, through activation of Notch via Notch ligand expressed by T cells. Constitutively active Notch1 similarly induced RT of murine CLL. We identify Akt activation as an initiator of CLL transformation toward aggressive lymphoma by inducing Notch signaling between RT cells and microenvironmental T cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsClonal EvolutionDisease ProgressionEnzyme ActivationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenes, p53Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplasm ProteinsPhenotypePhosphoproteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptor, Notch1AKT1 protein, humanAkt1 protein, mouseNeoplasm ProteinsNOTCH1 protein, humanPhosphoproteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptor, Notch1Receptors, Antigen, B-CellTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID33538798
OpenAlexW3094662208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.