Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33536745›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2021

CircNRIP1 Modulates the miR-515-5p/IL-25 Axis to Control 5-Fu and Cisplatin Resistance in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.

Junwu Lin, Hong Qin, Yue Han, Xinghua Li, YuJuan Zhao, Guangsheng Zhai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Junwu Lin *Department of Otolaryngology, Central Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Hong Qin *Department of Otolaryngology, Women and Children's Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Yue HanDepartment of Urology, Zhangqiu District People's Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Xinghua LiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhangqiu District People's Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
YuJuan ZhaoDepartment of Otolaryngology, Rizhao Second People's Hospital, Rizhao, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Guangsheng ZhaiDepartment of Radiotherapy, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, Shandong, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-4745-0311
Qingdao University · CNZhangqiu City People's Hospital · CNCentral Hospital of Zibo · CNPeople’s Hospital of Rizhao · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe development of drug resistance leads many NPC patients to experience disease relapse following the completion of chemotherapy. It is thus essential that the mechanistic basis for such chemoresistance be clarified in an effort to identify approaches to sensitizing NPC tumors to treatment with cisplatin and related agents.

methodsA qRT-PCR approach was used to measure the expression of circNRIP1 in NPC, while luciferase assays were used to identify interactions with downstream targets of circNRIP1 activity including miR-515-5p and IL-25. CCK8 assays were also utilized to detect IC50 values for cisplatin and 5-Fu.

resultsThe expression of circNRIP1 was significantly increased in the serum of chemoresistant NPC patients. At a functional level, we determined that circNRIP1 is able to sequester miR-515-5p, thereby inhibiting its ability to post-transcriptionally suppress IL-25 expression. We observed a significant negative correlation between the expression of miR-515-5p and circNRIP1 in serum samples from chemoresistant NPC patients, consistent with a functional interaction between these two factors. We further found that 5-Fu and CDDP IC50 values in NPC cells in which circNRIP1 had been knocked down were restored following miR-515-5p inhibitor transfection. Similarly, changes in these IC50 values were reversed in NPC cells transfected with miR-515-5p mimics following the overexpression of IL-25 in these same cells.

conclusionThese data highlight the circNRIP1/miR-515-5p/IL-25 as a novel regulator of 5-Fu and cisplatin resistance in NPC, suggesting that this pathway may be amenable to therapeutic targeting as an approach to treating this cancer type.

Indexed as

CisplatinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFluorouracilHumansInterleukin-17MicroRNAsNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsRNA, CircularTumor Cells, CulturedCisplatinFluorouracilIL25 protein, humanInterleukin-17MicroRNAsMIRN515 microRNA, humanRNA, Circular5-Fu resistancecircNRIP1cisplatin resistanceIL-25miR-515-5pNPC

Identifiers

PMID33536745
PMCPMC7850406
OpenAlexW3122637584

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.