Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33536664›Full record

ArticleGhana medical journal2020

Evaluation of viral haemorrhagic fever surveillance system with focus on Ebola virus disease, Bawku municipality- Upper East Region, Ghana, 2011-2015.

Francis Broni, Joseph O Larbi, Edwin A Afari, Kofi M Nyarko, Donne K Ameme, Ernest Kenu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ghana medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Francis BroniGhana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Department of Epidemiology and Disease Control, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra.
Joseph O LarbiGhana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Department of Epidemiology and Disease Control, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra.
Edwin A AfariGhana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Department of Epidemiology and Disease Control, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra.
Kofi M NyarkoGhana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Department of Epidemiology and Disease Control, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra.
Donne K AmemeGhana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Department of Epidemiology and Disease Control, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra.
Ernest KenuGhana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Department of Epidemiology and Disease Control, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe evaluated the Viral haemorrhagic fever (VHF) surveillance system from 2011 to 2015 in the Bawku Municipality, Upper East region, Ghana to determine whether the goals of the surveillance system are being met and to assess the performance of the system attributes.

designDescriptive secondary data analysis.

settingBawku Municipality. DATA SOURCE: Review VHF surveillance records, interviewed community-based surveillance volunteers (CBSVs) and reviewed vital events registers. We also assessed the system attributes by reviewing records and interviewing key stakeholders involved in VHF surveillance system with focus on Ebola using checklist and semi structured questionnaire developed based on the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines.

main outcome measureSystem attributes of the VHF surveillance system.

resultsPopulation under surveillance was 105,849. The system required detail information about suspected cases. However, it had a simple and clear standard case definitions, and was well integrated with the IDSR. There is a regular and timely flow of information. The system captured 155 suspected cases nationwide from 2011 to 2015 and all tested negative. Of these, Upper East Region reported 10 suspected cases including 4 suspected cases from Bawku Municipality.

conclusionThe VHF surveillance system achieved its objectives. However, poor data quality, inadequately trained surveillance officers, and inadequate financial support are threats to the effectiveness of the system.

fundingThis work was supported by Ghana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program (GFELTP), University of Ghana.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksFemaleGhanaHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaHemorrhagic Fevers, ViralHumansMalePopulation SurveillanceProgram EvaluationSurveys and QuestionnairesattributesBawku MunicipalityGhanasurveillance system evaluationViral haemorrhagic fever

Identifiers

PMID33536664
PMCPMC7837345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.