Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33536526›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Sludge amendment accelerating reclamation process of reconstructed mining substrates.

Dan Li, Ningning Yin, Ruiwei Xu, Liping Wang, Zhen Zhang, Kang Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dan LiSchool of Environment and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, 221116, China.
Ningning YinSchool of Environment and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, 221116, China.
Ruiwei XuCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China.
Liping WangSchool of Environment and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, 221116, China. wlpcumt@126.com.
Zhen ZhangCollege of Natural Resources and Environment, Joint Institute for Environmental Research and Education, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Kang LiSchool of Environment and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, 221116, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We constructed a mining soil restoration system combining plant, complex substrate and microbe. Sludge was added to reconstructed mine substrates (RMS) to accelerate the reclamation process. The effect of sludge on plant growth, microbial activity, soil aggregate stability, and aggregation-associated soil characteristics was monitored during 10 years of reclamation. Results show that the height and total biomass of ryegrass increases with reclamation time. Sludge amendment increases the aggregate binding agent content and soil aggregate stability. Soil organic carbon (SOC) and light-fraction SOC (LFOC) in the RMS increase by 151% and 247% compared with those of the control, respectively. A similar trend was observed for the glomalin-related soil protein (GRSP). Stable soil aggregate indexes increase until the seventh year. In short, the variables of RMS determined after 3-7 years insignificantly differ from those of the untreated sample in the tenth-year. Furthermore, significant positive correlations between the GRSP and SOC and GRSP and soil structure-related variables were observed in RMS. Biological stimulation of the SOC and GRSP accelerates the recovery of the soil structure and ecosystem function. Consequently, the plant-complex substrate-microbe ecological restoration system can be used as an effective tool in early mining soil reclamation.

Identifiers

PMID33536526
PMCPMC7859177

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.