Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33536503›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Salicylic acid stabilizes Staphylococcus aureus biofilm by impairing the agr quorum-sensing system.

Cristian Dotto, Andrea Lombarte Serrat, Martín Ledesma, Carlos Vay, Monika Ehling-Schulz, Daniel O Sordelli, Tom Grunert, Fernanda Buzzola

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Baicalein Inhibits theInfection and drug resistance · 2023
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  14. Ciprofloxacin enhances the biofilm formation ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
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  16. Boron Derivatives Accelerate Biofilm Formation of RecombinantInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  17. Article
  18. Role of sodium salicylate inFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
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  19. Article
  20. Growth conditions affect biofilms ofCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Cristian DottoInstituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica (IMPaM), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Andrea Lombarte SerratInstituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica (IMPaM), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Martín LedesmaInstituto de Fisiopatología y Bioquímica Clínica (INFIBIOC), Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Hospital de Clínicas José de San Martín, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Carlos VayInstituto de Fisiopatología y Bioquímica Clínica (INFIBIOC), Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Hospital de Clínicas José de San Martín, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Monika Ehling-SchulzFunctional Microbiology, Institute of Microbiology, Department of Pathobiology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria.
Daniel O SordelliInstituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica (IMPaM), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Tom GrunertFunctional Microbiology, Institute of Microbiology, Department of Pathobiology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria.
Fernanda BuzzolaInstituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica (IMPaM), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina. ferbuzzola@yahoo.com.
University of Buenos Aires · ARUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · ATConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARExperimental Medicine and Biology Institute · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salicylic acid (SAL) has recently been shown to induce biofilm formation in Staphylococcus aureus and to affect the expression of virulence factors. This study was aimed to investigate the effect of SAL on the regulatory agr system and its impact on S. aureus biofilm formation. The agr quorum-sensing system, which is a central regulator in S. aureus pathogenicity, plays a pivotal role in the dispersal of S. aureus mature biofilms and contributes to the creation of new colonization sites. Here, we demonstrate that SAL impairs biofilm dispersal by interfering with agr expression. As revealed by our work, protease and surfactant molecule production is diminished, and bacterial cell autolysis is also negatively affected by SAL. Furthermore, as a consequence of SAL treatment, the S. aureus biofilm matrix revealed the lack of extracellular DNA. In silico docking and simulation of molecular dynamics provided evidence for a potential interaction of AgrA and SAL, resulting in reduced activity of the agr system. In conclusion, SAL stabilized the mature S. aureus biofilms, which may prevent bacterial cell dissemination. However, it may foster the establishment of infections locally and consequently increase bacterial persistence leading to therapeutic failure.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsBiofilmsDrug Resistance, BacterialGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHumansMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationQuorum SensingSalicylic AcidStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusTrans-ActivatorsVirulence FactorsAgr protein, Staphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsSalicylic AcidTrans-ActivatorsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID33536503
PMCPMC7858585
OpenAlexW3126273146

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.