Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33536338›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Pattern formation and polarity sorting of driven actin filaments on lipid membranes.

Alfredo Sciortino, Andreas R Bausch

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Elucidating chiral myosin-induced actin dynamics: From single-filament behavior to collective structures.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Form and function in biological filaments: a physicist's review.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Filament transport supports contractile steady states of actin networks.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Force balance of opposing diffusive motors generates polarity-sorted microtubule patterns.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Imaging actin organisation and dynamics in 3D.Journal of cell science · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Friction patterns guide actin network contraction.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Actin-microtubule dynamic composite forms responsive active matter with memory.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alfredo SciortinoLehrstuhl für Biophysik (E27), Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6883-5563
Andreas R BauschLehrstuhl für Biophysik (E27), Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany; abausch@mytum.de.
Center for Integrated Protein Science Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Collective motion of active matter is ubiquitously observed, ranging from propelled colloids to flocks of bird, and often features the formation of complex structures composed of agents moving coherently. However, it remains extremely challenging to predict emergent patterns from the binary interaction between agents, especially as only a limited number of interaction regimes have been experimentally observed so far. Here, we introduce an actin gliding assay coupled to a supported lipid bilayer, whose fluidity forces the interaction between self-propelled filaments to be dominated by steric repulsion. This results in filaments stopping upon binary collisions and eventually aligning nematically. Such a binary interaction rule results at high densities in the emergence of dynamic collectively moving structures including clusters, vortices, and streams of filaments. Despite the microscopic interaction having a nematic symmetry, the emergent structures are found to be polar, with filaments collectively moving in the same direction. This is due to polar biases introduced by the stopping upon collision, both on the individual filaments scale as well as on the scale of collective structures. In this context, positive half-charged topological defects turn out to be a most efficient trapping and polarity sorting conformation.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonCell MembraneCell MovementCell PolarityColloidsCytoskeletonLipid BilayersLipid MetabolismMembrane LipidsMicrotubulesProtein TransportColloidsLipid BilayersMembrane Lipidsactin motility assayactive matterhigh-density gliding assayordering phenomenaself-propelled rods

Identifiers

PMID33536338
PMCPMC8017684
OpenAlexW3126231594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.