ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2021
Electromagnetic navigation reduces radiation exposure for retrograde drilling in osteochondrosis dissecans of the talus.
Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Arthroscopic repair of the anterior talofibular ligament with retrograde drilling and allograft bone grafting for chronic lateral ankle instability with hepple stage V osteochondral lesions of the talus.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2025Article
- [Arthroscopic cartilage surgery of the ankle : Chondroplasty, retrograde drilling, nano-/microfracture].Operative Orthopadie und Traumatologie · 2025Article
- Advancements in the treatment of osteochondral lesions of the talus.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2024Review
- [Progress in surgical treatment of osteochondral lesion of talus].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2024Review
- Operative management of osteochondral lesions of the talus: 2024 recommendations of the working group 'clinical tissue regeneration' of the German Society of Orthopedics and Traumatology (DGOU).EFORT open reviews · 2024Review
- Predicting Outcomes of Talar Osteochondritis Dissecans Lesions in Children.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundRetrograde drilling in osteochondrosis dissecans (OCD) is a widely used surgical intervention. A radiation-free electromagnetic navigation system (ENS)-based method was compared with the standard freehand fluoroscopic (SFF) method regarding clinical applicability.
methodsWe performed a clinical cohort study at a department of Orthopaedics in a Level 1 children's hospital with 40 patients (20 SFF and 20 ENS). Retrograde drilling of the talar dome was used in patients with unstable medial OCD (MRI stage 2 according to Hepple's revised classification; stage 2 according to the International Cartilage Repair Society). The outcome measurements were: (a) Intraoperative fluoroscopy exposure and length of surgery and (b) Postoperative serial follow-up MRIs every 6 months.
results22 female and 18 male patients aged 13.8 ± 1.6 years (range: 11-17 years) were included. Using the ENS technique, length of surgery was significantly reduced to 20.2 ± 6.4 min compared to 36.1 ± 11.8 min (p < 0.01) for the SFF technique. The average x-ray radiation time for the SFF technique was 23.5 ± 13.5 sec and 1.9 ± 1.7 sec for the ENS technique (p < 0.01). Radiation exposure was significantly reduced from 44.6 ± 19.7 mSv (SFF technique) to 5.6 ± 2.8 mSv (ENS technique) (p < 0.01). Intraoperative perforation of cartilage occurred once in the SFF group. Correct placement of the drilling channel was verified in all patients on follow-up MRI after six months and a timely healing was seen after two years.
conclusionsThe ENS method provides for a significant reduction in length of surgery and radiation exposure. ENS was without intraoperative cartilage perforation. The clinical and radiological follow-up parameters are comparable for SFF- and ENS-guided retrograde drilling.
trial registrationWF - 085/20, 05/2020 "retrospectively registered" https://www.aerztekammer-hamburg.org/ethik_kommission.html .
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