Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33535391›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Dermal Alterations in Clinically Unaffected Skin of

Federica Boraldi, Francesco Demetrio Lofaro, Lorena Losi, Daniela Quaglino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Biology · 2021
    Article
  6. A Case Report ofDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Federica BoraldiDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Campi, 287, 41125 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0277-9017
Francesco Demetrio LofaroDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Campi, 287, 41125 Modena, Italy.
Lorena LosiDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Campi, 287, 41125 Modena, Italy.
Daniela QuaglinoDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Campi, 287, 41125 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4302-5078
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

PXE Italia Odv E96C18000600007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE), due to rare sequence variants in the

methodsSkin biopsies from clinically unaffected and affected areas of the same PXE patient (n = 6) and from healthy subjects were investigated by electron microscopy. Immunohistochemistry was performed to evaluate p-SMAD 1/5/8 and p-SMAD 2/3 expression and localization.

resultsIn clinically unaffected skin, fragmented elastic fibers were prevalent, whereas calcified fibers were only rarely observed at the ultrastructural level. p-SMAD1/5/8 and p-SMAD2/3 were activated in both affected and unaffected skin.

conclusionThese findings further support the concept that fragmentation/degradation is necessary but not sufficient to cause calcification of elastic fibers and that additional local factors (e.g., matrix composition, mechanical forces and mesenchymal cells) contribute to create the pro-osteogenic environment.

Indexed as

calcificationdegradationelastic fiberselectron microscopymesenchymal cellsSMAD

Identifiers

PMID33535391
PMCPMC7867076
OpenAlexW3128137795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.