Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33535181›Full record

ArticleAging2021

Identification of microRNA-16-5p and microRNA-21-5p in feces as potential noninvasive biomarkers for inflammatory bowel disease.

Rui Zhou, Peishan Qiu, Haizhou Wang, Huijie Yang, Xueying Yang, Mingliang Ye, Fan Wang, Qiu Zhao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. GABA-Induced Exosomes Improve Memory Impairment in Aged Mice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  19. Portrait of WWP1: the current state in human cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rui ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.
Peishan QiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.
Haizhou WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.
Huijie YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.
Xueying YangDepartment of Medical Records, The Central Hospital of Enshi Autonomous Prefecture, Enshi 445000, China.
Mingliang YeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.
Fan WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.
Qiu ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.
Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNZhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University · CNThe Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic idiopathic gastrointestinal disease. Increasing evidence suggests that microRNAs (miRNAs) may participate in the pathophysiology of IBD.

methodsA miRCURY™ LNA Array and

resultsCompared with HC, miR-16-5p in the feces was up-regulated both in UC and CD patients (p < 0.01), while miR-21-5p was up-regulated only in UC patients (p < 0.01). TargetScan 7.2, miRWalk, and miRDB were used to predict 216 public target genes of miR-16-5p and miR-21-5p, and six hub genes (PIK3R1, GRB2, SUZ12, NTRK2, Smurf2, and WWP1) were analyzed using the STRING database and Cytoscape. All the hub genes promote the occurrence and development of IBD-related colorectal cancer.

conclusionsThe elevated levels of miR-16-5p and miR-21-5p in feces of IBD patients have to guide significance for the noninvasive clinical diagnosis of IBD and have a warning effect on the occurrence of IBD-related colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesAdultBiomarkersFecesFemaleHumansMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedYoung AdultBiomarkersMicroRNAsCrohn’s diseasefecesIBDmicroRNAulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID33535181
PMCPMC7906140
OpenAlexW3126892017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.