Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33533869›Full record

ArticleMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz2021

Dengue diagnostics: serious inaccuracies are likely to occur if pre-analytical conditions are not strictly followed.

Felipe Campos de Melo Iani, Ana Carolina Barbosa Caetano, Jéssica Caroline Wenceslau Cocovich, Frederico Figueiredo Amâncio, Maira Alves Pereira, Talita Émile Ribeiro Adelino, Sérgio Caldas, Marcos Vinícius Ferreira Silva, Glauco de Carvalho Pereira, Myrian Morato Duarte

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Felipe Campos de Melo IaniFundação Ezequiel Dias, Diretoria do Instituto Octávio Magalhães, Serviço de Virologia e Riquetsioses, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3629-8529
Ana Carolina Barbosa CaetanoCentro Universitário de Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Jéssica Caroline Wenceslau CocovichCentro Universitário de Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Frederico Figueiredo AmâncioUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Faculdade de Medicina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde: Infectologia e Medicina Tropical, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Maira Alves PereiraFundação Ezequiel Dias, Diretoria do Instituto Octávio Magalhães, Serviço de Virologia e Riquetsioses, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Talita Émile Ribeiro AdelinoFundação Ezequiel Dias, Diretoria do Instituto Octávio Magalhães, Serviço de Virologia e Riquetsioses, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Sérgio CaldasFundação Ezequiel Dias, Diretoria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento, Serviço de Biotecnologia e Saúde, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Marcos Vinícius Ferreira SilvaFundação Ezequiel Dias, Diretoria do Instituto Octávio Magalhães, Serviço de Virologia e Riquetsioses, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Glauco de Carvalho PereiraFundação Ezequiel Dias, Diretoria do Instituto Octávio Magalhães, Serviço de Virologia e Riquetsioses, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Myrian Morato DuarteFundação Ezequiel Dias, Diretoria do Instituto Octávio Magalhães, Serviço de Virologia e Riquetsioses, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe heat-labile nature of Dengue virus (DENV) in serum samples must be considered when applying routine diagnostic tests to avoid issues that could impact the accuracy of test results with direct implications for case management and disease reporting.

objectivesTo check if pre-analytical variables, such as storage time and temperature, have an impact on the accuracy of the main routine diagnostic tests for dengue.

methodsVirus isolation, reverse transcription real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and NS1 enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) were evaluated using 84 samples submitted to different pre-analytical conditions.

findingsSensitivity and negative predictive value were directly affected by sample storage conditions. RT-PCR and virus isolation showed greater dependence on well-conserved samples for an accurate diagnosis. Interestingly, even storage at -30ºC for a relatively short time (15 days) was not adequate for accurate results using virus isolation and RT-PCR tests. On the other hand, NS1 ELISA showed no significant reduction in positivity for aliquots tested under the same conditions as in the previous tests. MAIN

conclusionsOur results support the stability of the NS1 marker in ELISA diagnosis and indicate that the accuracy of routine tests such as virus isolation and RT-PCR is significantly affected by inadequate transport and storage conditions of serum samples.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralDengueDengue VirusEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansImmunologic TestsPredictive Value of TestsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityViral Nonstructural ProteinsAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralViral Nonstructural Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33533869
PMCPMC7849175

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.