Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33533823›Full record

SynthesisRevista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999)

Treatment compliance and risk and protective factors for suicide ideation to completed suicide in adolescents: a systematic review.

Natalia C Rufino, Thiago M Fidalgo, Juliana P Dos Santos, Vítor S Tardelli, Marcelo G Lima, Luana P Frick, Bojan Mirkovic, Dartiu X da Silveira, David Cohen

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Natalia C RufinoUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3631-3493
Thiago M FidalgoUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3555-5228
Juliana P Dos SantosUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6087-1006
Vítor S TardelliUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Marcelo G LimaUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9387-3681
Luana P FrickUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Bojan MirkovicUniversity Hospital Charles Nicolle, Centre Hospitalier du Rouvray, Normandie Université, Rouen, France.
Dartiu X da SilveiraUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
David CohenService de Psychiatrie del'Enfant et del'Adolescent, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtriére, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris et Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo review the literature regarding adolescent suicide risk and explore the associations between treatment compliance (expressed as a concept including measured adherence to treatment and/or mental health service utilization) and risk and protective factors for suicidal behavior (SB), as well as the association between treatment compliance and reattempts.

methodsPubMed, LILACS, and Google Scholar were searched using the following terms: (adolescent*) AND (suicide*) AND (risk factor OR protective factors) AND (treatment compliance OR treatment attrition OR treatment adherence OR treatment drop out OR treatment retention OR mental health utilization). We retrieved studies that focused on the relation of treatment compliance to risk and protective factors for SB and that had only adolescent samples.

resultsOf 4,841 articles, 30 original articles were selected for review. Most studies indicated high mental health service (MHS) utilization and poor treatment adherence by SB patients. Social minority status and conduct disorder were associated with less treatment adherence, while female sex, parental perceived need for treatment, and major depression were associated with greater treatment adherence. Inpatient and intensive emergency care after SA and family interventions improved MHS utilization and treatment compliance. However, we found no substantial protective effect of treatment compliance against reattempts.

conclusionEffective treatment planning for compliance requires considering psychopathology, treatment planning, and social, familial, and individual factors.

Indexed as

Suicidal IdeationSuicide, CompletedAdolescentFemaleHumansMalePatient ComplianceProtective FactorsRisk FactorsSuicide, Attempted

Identifiers

PMID33533823
PMCPMC8555635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.