Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33533173›Full record

ArticleHead & neck2021

Mitogen-activated protein kinase inhibition-induced modulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling in human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Guiqin Xie, Ailin Zhu, Xinbin Gu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Head & neck, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. MEK Is a Potential Indirect Target in Subtypes of Head and Neck Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guiqin XieDepartment of Oral Pathology, Howard University College of Dentistry, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7616-1893
Ailin ZhuDepartment of Oral Pathology, Howard University College of Dentistry, Washington, DC, USA.
Xinbin GuDepartment of Oral Pathology, Howard University College of Dentistry, Washington, DC, USA.
Howard University · US

Funding

Treatment of HIV- and HIV+ Patients with HPV16+ CIN2/3 Using pNGLV4a-hCRTE6E7L2 DNA vaccine administered intramuscularly via electroporationP50CA098252 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TZYY-CHOOU WU · 2003 to 2026
$53.5M
Humanized EGFR and EGFRvlll-bispecific Immunotoxin for HNSCC TherapyR15DE025138 · NIDCR · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI GU, XINBIN · 2015 to 2015
$453k
Howard University Summer Research Experience Program in Oral Health Disparity for Underrepresented Racial and Ethnic StudentsR25DE025778 · NIDCR · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI GU, XINBIN, WU, TZYY-CHOOU · 2016 to 2020
$264k
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA098252NIDCR NIH HHS R15 DE025138NIDCR NIH HHS R25 DE025778the National Institute of Health R15DE025138the National Institute of Health R25DE025778
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) overexpression is one of the most notable characteristics in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). The MAPK kinase (MEK) inhibitor trametinib has shown efficacy to treat HNSCC; however, the molecular mechanism remains unclear.

methodsHNSCC lines, mouse models, Western blot, and flow cytometry were employed to analyze the anticancer effects of trametinib.

resultsThe JHU-011, JHU-022, and JHU-029 HNSCC cells with different genetic alterations were highly susceptible to trametinib. Trametinib effectively reduced EGFR expression, which was accompanied by the reduction of pro-survival protein MYC, and the increased expression of a MYC-targeted cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27kip1 and pro-apoptotic protein BIM. Trametinib resulted in G1 arrest of the cells, markedly reduced cell numbers in S phase, and significantly increased apoptosis. In mouse models, trametinib strongly inhibited tumors growth.

conclusionsThe MAPK-ERK signaling inhibition by trametinib may target EGFR and the downstream proteins against HNSCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellHead and Neck NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorErbB ReceptorsHumansMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesEGFRhead and neck squamous cell carcinomaMEK inhibitorMYCtrametinib

Identifiers

PMID33533173
PMCPMC9252597
OpenAlexW3126427250

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.