Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33532961›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2021

The Experience of Women in Hospital Medicine Leadership: a Qualitative Study.

Emily W Gottenborg, Amy Yu, Lauren J McBeth, Kaitlin E Jaros, Marisha Burden

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Accomplished women leaders in informatics: insights about successful careers.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2023
    Article
  2. The red lipstick mentor.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emily W GottenborgDivision of Hospital Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA. emily.gottenborg@cuanschutz.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6967-7843
Amy YuDivision of Hospital Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Lauren J McBethDivision of Hospital Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Kaitlin E JarosUniversity of Colorado Health System, Aurora, CO, USA.
Marisha BurdenDivision of Hospital Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince 2017, women have made up over 50% of medical school matriculants; however, only 16% of department chairs are women-a number that has remained stagnant and demonstrates the underrepresentation of women in leadership positions in medicine.

objectiveTo better understand the challenges women face in leadership positions and to inform how best to advance women leaders in Hospital Medicine. DESIGN, SETTING, AND

participantsUsing hermeneutical phenomenological methods, we performed semi-structured qualitative interviews of ten female division heads from hospital medicine groups in the USA, transcribed verbatim, and coded for thematic saturation using Atlas.ti software. MEASUREMENTS: Qualitative themes and subthemes. KEY

resultsTen women hospitalist leaders were interviewed from September through November 2019. Participants identified four key challenges in their leadership journeys: lack of support to pursue leadership training, bullying, a sense of sacrifice in order to achieve balance, and the need for internal and external validation. Participants also suggested key interventions in order to support women leaders in the future: recommending a platform to share experiences, combat bullying, advocate for themselves, and bolster each other in sponsorship and mentorship roles. Finally, participants identified how they have unique strengths as women in leadership, and are transforming the culture of medicine with a focus on diversity and flexibility.

conclusionWomen in leadership positions face unique challenges, but also have a unique perspective as to how to support the next generation of leaders.

Indexed as

Hospital MedicineLeadershipFemaleHumansMentorsQualitative ResearchSchools, Medicalgenderhospital medicineleadership

Identifiers

PMID33532961
PMCPMC8390599

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.