Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33532678›Full record

ReviewAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2021

Advances in the treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer.

Fadwa Ali, Ajaratu Keshinro, Martin R Weiser

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Pharmacological modulation of RB1 activity mitigates resistance to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Emerging evidence of immunotherapy for colorectal cancer.Annals of gastroenterological surgery · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Advances in the treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer.Annals of gastroenterological surgery · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Under any circumstances, perform the best treatment for cancer.Annals of gastroenterological surgery · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Fadwa AliDepartment of Surgery Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York NY USA.
Ajaratu KeshinroDepartment of Surgery Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York NY USA.
Martin R WeiserDepartment of Surgery Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York NY USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9577-7984

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Locally advanced rectal cancer requires multidisciplinary care. In the United States, most patients are treated with neoadjuvant chemoradiation delivered over 25-28 days, total mesorectal excision, and 4 months of adjuvant chemotherapy. While effective, this trimodal approach is arduous. Alternative approaches have emerged to streamline treatment without sacrificing oncologic outcomes. These approaches include preoperative chemotherapy with selective use of radiation, short-course radiotherapy delivered over 5 days, and total neoadjuvant therapy with attempted nonoperative organ-preserving management (watch and wait). Ongoing trials are assessing the efficacies of these approaches in combination with various risk stratification strategies.

Indexed as

locally advanced rectal cancernonoperative managementtotal mesorectal excisiontotal neoadjuvant therapywatch and wait

Identifiers

PMID33532678
PMCPMC7832958

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.