Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33532351›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced pharmaceutical technology & research

Cytotoxicity and proliferation evaluation on fibroblast after combining calcium hydroxide and ellagic acid.

Intan Nirwana, Elly Munadziroh, R Mohammad Yogiartono, Candrika Thiyagu, Chong Sin Ying, Aristika Dinaryanti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced pharmaceutical technology & research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Intan NirwanaDepartment of Dental Materials, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Elly MunadzirohDepartment of Dental Materials, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
R Mohammad YogiartonoDepartment of Dental Materials, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Candrika ThiyaguDepartment of Dental Materials and Technology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Chong Sin YingDepartment of Dental Materials and Technology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Aristika DinaryantiDepartment of Stem Cell Research and Development Center, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Airlangga University · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calcium hydroxide induces chronic inflammation and pulp tissue necrosis due to its high pH value. Ellagic acid is an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant flavonoid. Therefore, the effect of combining calcium hydroxide and ellagic acid must be researched to reduce cell damage due to the application of calcium hydroxide. The objective of the study was to determine the cytotoxicity and proliferation of fibroblasts after combining calcium hydroxide and ellagic acid with ratios of 99:1, 98:2, 97:3, 96:4, and 95:5. Calcium hydroxide and ellagic acid with different ratios were mixed with water and stirred. Rat gingival fibroblasts were prepared and incubated in two 96-well microplates. The control group and treatment groups (16 samples) were placed in the microplate and incubated for 1 and 3 days. An MTT assay test was performed, and the absorbance was observed using the ELISA reader with a wavelength of 540 nm. Following that, the cell viability was calculated. The results were tabulated and analyzed using a one-way ANOVA. For all treatment groups, the fibroblast cells showed a viability of higher than 50%. There was a significant increase (

Indexed as

Calcium hydroxidecytotoxicityellagic acidMTT assayproliferation of fibroblast cells

Identifiers

PMID33532351
PMCPMC7832190
OpenAlexW3119341827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.