Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33532041›Full record

ArticleJournal of extracellular vesicles2021

Mesenchymal Stem Cell exosome delivered Zinc Finger Protein activation of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator.

Olga Villamizar, Shafagh A Waters, Tristan Scott, Nicole Grepo, Adam Jaffe, Kevin V Morris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of extracellular vesicles, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. TMEM16 proteins: CaInternational journal of molecular medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Olga VillamizarCenter for Gene Therapy City of Hope-Beckman Research Institute at the City of Hope Duarte California USA.
Shafagh A WatersFaculty of Medicine School of Women's & Children's Health University of New South Wales (UNSW) Sydney NSW Australia.
Tristan ScottCenter for Gene Therapy City of Hope-Beckman Research Institute at the City of Hope Duarte California USA.
Nicole GrepoCenter for Gene Therapy City of Hope-Beckman Research Institute at the City of Hope Duarte California USA.
Adam JaffeFaculty of Medicine School of Women's & Children's Health University of New South Wales (UNSW) Sydney NSW Australia.
Kevin V MorrisCenter for Gene Therapy City of Hope-Beckman Research Institute at the City of Hope Duarte California USA.
City of Hope · USSydney Children's Hospital · AU

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI XIWEI WU · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
Transcriptional control, targeted modification, and excision of HIV in the brainR01MH113407 · NIMH · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI BURNETT, JOHN CORY · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
Activating cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator: the therapeutic potential of RNA directed gene activationR01DK104681 · NIDDK · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MORRIS, KEVIN V · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK104681NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder that results in a multi-organ disease with progressive respiratory decline which leads to premature death. Mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene disrupts the capacity of the protein to function as a channel, transporting chloride ions and bicarbonate across epithelial cell membranes. Small molecule treatments targeted at potentiating or correcting CFTR have shown clinical benefits, but are only effective for a small percentage of individuals with specific CFTR mutations. To overcome this limitation, we engineered stromal-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) and HEK293 cells to produce exosomes containing a novel CFTR Zinc Finger Protein fusion with transcriptional activation domains VP64, P65 and Rta to target the CFTR promoter (CFZF-VPR) and activate transcription. Treatment with CFZF-VPR results in robust activation of CFTR transcription in patient derived Human Bronchial Epithelial cells (HuBEC). We also find that CFZF-VPR can be packaged into MSC and HEK293 cell exosomes and delivered to HuBEC cells to potently activate CFTR expression. Connexin 43 appeared to be required for functional release of CFZF-VPR from exosomes. The observations presented here demonstrate that MSC derived exosomes can be used to deliver a packaged zinc finger activator to target cells and activate CFTR. The novel approach presented here offers a next-generation genetic therapy that may one day prove effective in treating patients afflicted with Cystic fibrosis.

Indexed as

BicarbonatesCell MembraneChloridesCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorEpithelial CellsExosomesGenetic TherapyHEK293 CellsHumansIon TransportMesenchymal Stem CellsMolecular Targeted TherapyZinc FingersBicarbonatesCFTR protein, humanChloridesCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorCFTRexosome, cystic fibrosis, MSC, Zinc Finger Protein

Identifiers

PMID33532041
PMCPMC7825549
OpenAlexW3124157392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.