Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33531710›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2021

Variation in SARS-CoV-2 outbreaks across sub-Saharan Africa.

Benjamin L Rice, Akshaya Annapragada, Rachel E Baker, Marjolein Bruijning, Winfred Dotse-Gborgbortsi, Keitly Mensah, Ian F Miller, Nkengafac Villyen Motaze, Antso Raherinandrasana, Malavika Rajeev and 7 more

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Benjamin L RiceDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA. b.rice@princeton.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4844-0323
Akshaya AnnapragadaJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9097-6511
Rachel E BakerDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2661-8103
Marjolein BruijningDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Winfred Dotse-GborgbortsiWorldPop, School of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7627-1809
Keitly MensahCentre Population et Développement (CEPED), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) and Université de Paris, Inserm ERL 1244, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0486-196X
Ian F MillerDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2673-9618
Nkengafac Villyen MotazeCentre for Vaccines and Immunology, National Institute for Comnmunicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Antso RaherinandrasanaFaculty of Medicine, University of Antananarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Malavika RajeevDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Julio RakotonirinaFaculty of Medicine, University of Antananarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Tanjona RamiadantsoaDepartment of Life Science, University of Fianarantsoa, Fianarantsoa, Madagascar.
Fidisoa RasambainarivoDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Weiyu YuSchool of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4624-2139
Bryan T GrenfellDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Andrew J TatemWorldPop, School of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7270-941X
C Jessica E MetcalfDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3166-7521

Funding

Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM136577 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ANDREA L COX · 2020 to 2026
$13.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM136577
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A surprising feature of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic to date is the low burdens reported in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) countries relative to other global regions. Potential explanations (for example, warmer environments

Indexed as

AdultAfrica South of the SaharaAgedAged, 80 and overComorbidityCOVID-19COVID-19 Serological TestingDisease OutbreaksEffect Modifier, EpidemiologicFemaleHistory, 21st CenturyHumansInfection ControlMaleMiddle AgedMortality

Identifiers

PMID33531710
PMCPMC8590469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.