Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33531039›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2021

Mid-term results of bilateral synchronous total hip arthroplasty for bony ankylosis in patients with ankylosing spondylitis.

Lei Han, Renfu Quan, Zhenle Pei, Guoping Cao, Yungen Hu, Jingjing Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lei HanDepartment of Orthopaedics Institute, Xiaoshan Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital, No. 152 Yucai Road, XiaoShan District, Hangzhou, 311201, Zhejiang Province, China.
Renfu QuanDepartment of Orthopaedics Institute, Xiaoshan Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital, No. 152 Yucai Road, XiaoShan District, Hangzhou, 311201, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhenle PeiDepartment of Medical Center of Fudan University, No. 305 Fenglin Road, XuHui District, Shanghai City, 200433, Shanghai, China.
Guoping CaoDepartment of Orthopaedics Institute, Xiaoshan Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital, No. 152 Yucai Road, XiaoShan District, Hangzhou, 311201, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yungen HuDepartment of Orthopaedics Institute, Xiaoshan Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital, No. 152 Yucai Road, XiaoShan District, Hangzhou, 311201, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jingjing LiuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, No. 219 Moganshan Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, 310005, Zhejiang Province, China. liujingjing34@163.com.
Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTotal hip arthroplasty (THA) for bony ankylosis is technically challenging in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). This study aimed to determine the mid-term results of bilateral synchronous THA for bony ankylosis in patients with AS.

methodsNineteen cases of bony ankylosis in patients with AS who received bilateral synchronous THA were included in this study (17 males and 2 females, mean age 49.2 years). Disease duration was 5-38 years (mean 18 years and 6 months). All patients received cementless THA. Intraoperative blood loss, visual analog scale (VAS) score, and complications were assessed. Harris hip scores evaluated the clinical effect.

resultsPatients were followed up for 62-98 months (mean 82.5 months). VAS score decreased from 7.42 ± 0.92 to 2.42 ± 0.83, Harris hip score improved from 21.8 ± 7.2 to 80.3 ± 6.5, and the flexion-extension range of the hip improved from 0 to 142.3 ± 6.2°. One patient with septum bronchiale had a fracture intraoperatively and was treated with wire strapping. One patient had a traction injury of the femoral nerve postoperatively and recovered 1 year after the operation. Loosening and subsidence were not observed in all patients. Heterotopic bone formation was noted in 3 patients. No complications such as joint dislocation, acute infection, and deep vein thrombosis were found.

conclusionBilateral synchronous THA was effective for bony ankylosis of the hip in patients with AS because it improved patients' quality of life and had satisfactory mid-term outcomes.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnkylosisArthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHipHip JointHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesSpondylitis, AnkylosingTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAnkylosing spondylitisArthroplastyHipReplacementSpondylitis

Identifiers

PMID33531039
PMCPMC7851917
OpenAlexW3117062125

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.