Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33530306›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

NOTCH Activation via gp130/STAT3 Signaling Confers Resistance to Chemoradiotherapy.

Kristin Koerdel, Melanie Spitzner, Thomas Meyer, Niklas Engels, Florian Krause, Jochen Gaedcke, Lena-Christin Conradi, Martin Haubrock, Tim Beißbarth, Andreas Leha and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Targeting metabolic dependencies to reverse chemoradiotherapy resistance in colorectal cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Energy Metabolism Is Altered in Radioresistant Rectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kristin KoerdelInstitute of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, University Medical Center Goettingen, 37073 Goettingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1809-4845
Melanie SpitznerDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, 37075 Goettingen, Germany.
Thomas MeyerGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research, Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Goettingen, 37073 Goettingen, Germany.
Niklas EngelsInstitute of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, University Medical Center Goettingen, 37073 Goettingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2341-4954
Florian KrauseDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, 37075 Goettingen, Germany.
Jochen GaedckeDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, 37075 Goettingen, Germany.
Lena-Christin ConradiDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, 37075 Goettingen, Germany.
Martin HaubrockInstitute of Medical Bioinformatics, University Medical Center Goettingen, 37073 Goettingen, Germany.
Tim BeißbarthInstitute of Medical Bioinformatics, University Medical Center Goettingen, 37073 Goettingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6509-2143
Andreas LehaDepartment of Medical Statistics, University Medical Center Goettingen, 37073 Goettingen, Germany.
Steven A JohnsenDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, 37075 Goettingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1198-5805
B Michael GhadimiDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, 37075 Goettingen, Germany.
Stefan Rose-JohnInstitute of Biochemistry, Christian-Albrechts-University, 24098 Kiel, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7519-3279
Marian GradeDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, 37075 Goettingen, Germany.
Jürgen WienandsInstitute of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, University Medical Center Goettingen, 37073 Goettingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8278-7668
University of Göttingen · DEChristian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel · DEGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft GR 3376/4-1, WI 1704/5-1, TRR130, CRC877, CRC841
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resistance of tumor cells to chemoradiotherapy represents a fundamental problem in clinical oncology. The underlying mechanisms are actively debated. Here we show that blocking inflammatory cytokine receptor signaling via STAT3 re-sensitized treatment-refractory cancer cells and abolished tumor growth in a xenograft mouse model when applied together with chemoradiotherapy. STAT3 executed treatment resistance by triggering the expression of RBPJ, the key transcriptional regulator of the NOTCH pathway. The mandatory RBPJ interaction partner, NOTCH intracellular domain, was provided by tumor cell-intrinsic expression of NOTCH ligands that caused tonic NOTCH proteolysis. In fact, NOTCH inhibition phenocopied the effect of blocking STAT3 signaling. Moreover, genetic profiling of rectal cancer patients revealed the importance of the STAT3/NOTCH axis as NOTCH expression correlated with clinical outcome. Our data uncovered an unprecedented signal alliance between inflammation and cellular development that orchestrated resistance to chemoradiotherapy. Clinically, our findings allow for biomarker-driven patient stratification and offer novel treatment options.

Indexed as

chemoradiotherapygastrointestinal cancerNOTCHSTAT3treatment resistance

Identifiers

PMID33530306
PMCPMC7865718
OpenAlexW3124591133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.