Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33530038›Full record

ArticleNeurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)2021

An assessment of cerebral venous thrombosis risk factors and associated clinical outcomes in Jazan region, Saudi Arabia.

Hasan M Daghriri, Alwaleed A Alrajhi, Khadijah S Aburasain, Ebtisam A Ateya, Mohammed A Hakami, Ibrahim M Gosadi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hasan M DaghririFrom the Faculty of Medicine (Daghriri, Alrajhai, Aburasain, Ateya), Department of Family and Community Medicine (Gosadi), Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, and Department of Neurology (Hakami), King Fahad Central Hospital, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Alwaleed A AlrajhiFrom the Faculty of Medicine (Daghriri, Alrajhai, Aburasain, Ateya), Department of Family and Community Medicine (Gosadi), Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, and Department of Neurology (Hakami), King Fahad Central Hospital, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Khadijah S AburasainFrom the Faculty of Medicine (Daghriri, Alrajhai, Aburasain, Ateya), Department of Family and Community Medicine (Gosadi), Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, and Department of Neurology (Hakami), King Fahad Central Hospital, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ebtisam A AteyaFrom the Faculty of Medicine (Daghriri, Alrajhai, Aburasain, Ateya), Department of Family and Community Medicine (Gosadi), Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, and Department of Neurology (Hakami), King Fahad Central Hospital, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed A HakamiFrom the Faculty of Medicine (Daghriri, Alrajhai, Aburasain, Ateya), Department of Family and Community Medicine (Gosadi), Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, and Department of Neurology (Hakami), King Fahad Central Hospital, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ibrahim M GosadiFrom the Faculty of Medicine (Daghriri, Alrajhai, Aburasain, Ateya), Department of Family and Community Medicine (Gosadi), Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, and Department of Neurology (Hakami), King Fahad Central Hospital, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Jazan University · SAKing Fahad Central Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess cerebral venous thrombosis risk factors, and associated clinical outcomes in Jazan region, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

methodsThis study is a retrospective review of the medical records of patients diagnosed with cerebral venous thrombosis and admitted to King Fahad Central Hospital in Jazan between 2010 and 2019. Data concerning socio-demographics, clinical features, risk factors, laboratory, and imaging investigations were retrieved. Furthermore, data about cases management, and outcomes, including death, were collected and analysed.

resultsA total of 51 medical records were identified. The majority of the patients were females (68.6%), and the mean age of the patients was 33.3 years, of which three patients were under 18 years old. The most frequently recorded symptom was headache (76.5%), followed by seizure (45.1%). The most commonly recorded risk factor was protein S deficiency (57%), followed by anaemia (51%). Venous infarction and haemorrhage were the most common acute complications (13.7%). The majority of the patients had a favourable prognosis where only 27.5% recovered with disability and only one patient died due to the disease.

conclusionClinical presentation of cerebral venous thrombosis in Jazan region is similar to other local and international studies. However, anaemia was recorded as a main risk factor for the disease, which might require further investigation to assess the possible association between prevalence of anaemia in Jazan region and the incidence of cerebral venous thrombosis.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnemiaChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIncidenceIntracranial ThrombosisMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencePrognosisProtein S DeficiencyRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID33530038
PMCPMC8015485
OpenAlexW3129002730

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.