Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33529269›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Longitudinal telomere length and body composition in healthy term-born infants during the first two years of life.

Kirsten S de Fluiter, Veryan Codd, Matthew Denniff, Gerthe F Kerkhof, Inge A L P van Beijsterveldt, Laura M Breij, Nilesh J Samani, Marieke Abrahamse-Berkeveld, Anita C S Hokken-Koelega

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kirsten S de FluiterDepartment of Pediatrics, Subdivision of Endocrinology, Erasmus University Medical Center - Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5848-7929
Veryan CoddDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Matthew DenniffDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Gerthe F KerkhofDepartment of Pediatrics, Subdivision of Endocrinology, Erasmus University Medical Center - Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Inge A L P van BeijsterveldtDepartment of Pediatrics, Subdivision of Endocrinology, Erasmus University Medical Center - Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Laura M BreijDepartment of Pediatrics, Subdivision of Endocrinology, Erasmus University Medical Center - Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Nilesh J SamaniDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Marieke Abrahamse-BerkeveldDanone Nutricia Research, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Anita C S Hokken-KoelegaDepartment of Pediatrics, Subdivision of Endocrinology, Erasmus University Medical Center - Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NLUniversity of Leicester · GBDanone (Netherlands) · NL

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/M012816/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLeukocyte telomere length (LTL) is one of the markers of biological aging as shortening occurs over time. Shorter LTL has been associated with adiposity and a higher risk of cardiovascular diseases. The objective was to assess LTL and LTL shortening during the first 2 years of life in healthy, term-born infants and to associate LTL shortening with potential stressors and body composition. STUDY

designIn 145 healthy, term-born infants (85 boys), we measured LTL in blood, expressed as telomere to single-gene copy ratio (T/S ratio), at 3 months and 2 years by quantitative PCR technique. Fat mass (FM) was assessed longitudinally by PEAPOD, DXA, and abdominal FM by ultrasound.

resultsLTL decreased by 8.5% from 3 months to 2 years (T/S ratio 4.10 vs 3.75, p<0.001). LTL shortening from 3 months to 2 years associated with FM%(R = 0.254), FM index(R = 0.243) and visceral FM(R = 0.287) at 2 years. LTL shortening tended to associate with gain in FM% from 3 to 6 months (R = 0.155, p = 0.11), in the critical window for adiposity programming. There was a trend to a shorter LTL in boys at 2 years(p = 0.056). LTL shortening from 3 months to 2 years was not different between sexes.

conclusionWe present longitudinal LTL values and show that LTL shortens considerably (8.5%) during the first 2 years of life. LTL shortening during first 2 years of life was associated with FM%, FMI and visceral FM at age 2 years, suggesting that adverse adiposity programming in early life could contribute to more LTL shortening.

Indexed as

Body Fat DistributionTelomere HomeostasisTelomere ShorteningAbdominal FatAdiposityBody CompositionFemaleHumansInfantIntra-Abdominal FatLeukocytesLongitudinal StudiesMale

Identifiers

PMID33529269
PMCPMC7853438
OpenAlexW3128171461

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.