Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33529219›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2021

Fixation probabilities in graph-structured populations under weak selection.

Benjamin Allen, Christine Sample, Patricia Steinhagen, Julia Shapiro, Matthew King, Timothy Hedspeth, Megan Goncalves

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
13.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mixed updating in structured populations.PLoS computational biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Evolutionary dynamics of mutants that modify population structure.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Fixation dynamics on hypergraphs.PLoS computational biology · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Suppressors of fixation can increase average fitness beyond amplifiers of selection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benjamin AllenDepartment of Mathematics, Emmanuel College, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9746-7613
Christine SampleDepartment of Mathematics, Emmanuel College, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5874-2256
Patricia SteinhagenDepartment of Mathematics, Emmanuel College, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Julia ShapiroDepartment of Mathematics, Emmanuel College, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Matthew KingDepartment of Mathematics, Emmanuel College, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Timothy HedspethDepartment of Mathematics, Emmanuel College, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Megan GoncalvesDepartment of Mathematics, Emmanuel College, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Emmanuel College - Massachusetts · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A population's spatial structure affects the rate of genetic change and the outcome of natural selection. These effects can be modeled mathematically using the Birth-death process on graphs. Individuals occupy the vertices of a weighted graph, and reproduce into neighboring vertices based on fitness. A key quantity is the probability that a mutant type will sweep to fixation, as a function of the mutant's fitness. Graphs that increase the fixation probability of beneficial mutations, and decrease that of deleterious mutations, are said to amplify selection. However, fixation probabilities are difficult to compute for an arbitrary graph. Here we derive an expression for the fixation probability, of a weakly-selected mutation, in terms of the time for two lineages to coalesce. This expression enables weak-selection fixation probabilities to be computed, for an arbitrary weighted graph, in polynomial time. Applying this method, we explore the range of possible effects of graph structure on natural selection, genetic drift, and the balance between the two. Using exhaustive analysis of small graphs and a genetic search algorithm, we identify families of graphs with striking effects on fixation probability, and we analyze these families mathematically. Our work reveals the nuanced effects of graph structure on natural selection and neutral drift. In particular, we show how these notions depend critically on the process by which mutations arise.

Indexed as

Genetic DriftModels, GeneticProbabilitySelection, GeneticAlgorithmsBiological EvolutionComputer SimulationHumansMathematicsMutationNeoplasmsPopulation DynamicsTemperature

Identifiers

PMID33529219
PMCPMC7880501
OpenAlexW3127315981

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.