Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33528876›Full record

Observational studyObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2021

Cigarette Use and Adolescent Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery.

Meg H Zeller, Katherine M Kidwell, Jennifer Reiter-Purtill, Todd M Jenkins, Marc P Michalsky, James E Mitchell, Anita P Courcoulas, Thomas H Inge

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Long-term Outcomes Following Adolescent Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2023
    Review
  3. Marijuana, e-cigarette, and tobacco product use in young adults who underwent pediatric bariatric surgery.Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery · 2023
    Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Meg H ZellerDivision of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1569-7272
Katherine M KidwellDivision of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Jennifer Reiter-PurtillDivision of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Todd M JenkinsDivision of Pediatric General and Thoracic Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Marc P MichalskyDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
James E MitchellDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, University of North Dakota, Fargo, North Dakota, USA.
Anita P CourcoulasDivision of Minimally Invasive General and Bariatric Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Thomas H IngeDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USChildren's Hospital Colorado · USNationwide Children's Hospital · USUniversity of North Dakota · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · US

Funding

PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Edward L Melanson · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
Teen Longitudinal Assessment of Bariatric Surgery (Teen-LABS) Research ProjectUM1DK072493 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI INGE, THOMAS HARRIS · 2011 to 2020
$10.5M
Teen Longitudinal Assessment of Bariatric Surgery (Teen-LABS) renewalUM1DK095710 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI JENKINS, TODD M, XIE, CHANGCHUN · 2011 to 2020
$9.4M
Adolescent Bariatrics: Assessing Health Benefits & RisksU01DK072493 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI INGE, THOMAS HARRIS · 2006 to 2010
$8.7M
Adolescent Bariatric Surgery: Weight and Psychosocial Risk in Young AdulthoodR01DK080020 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI JENKINS, TODD M, ZELLER, MARGARET H · 2008 to 2023
$7.7M
Research Training in Child Behavior and NutritionT32DK063929 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI SCOTT W POWERS, MARGARET H ZELLER · 2003 to 2026
$6.0M
Tracking Adolescents After Bariatric Surgery: Substance, HIV and Suicide RisksR01DA033415 · NIDA · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI ZELLER, MARGARET H · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033415NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048520NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK080020NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK063929NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK072493NIDDK NIH HHS UM1 DK072493NIDDK NIH HHS UM1 DK095710
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to track conventional cigarette smoking behaviors and associated correlates in adolescents with severe obesity who did or did not undergo metabolic and bariatric surgery to 4 years after surgery/baseline.

methodsUtilizing a prospective controlled design, surgical (n = 153; mean BMI = 52) and nonsurgical (n = 70; mean BMI = 47) groups that completed assessments before surgery/at baseline and at Years 2 and 4 post surgery (Year 4: n = 117 surgical [mean BMI = 38]; n = 56 nonsurgical [mean BMI = 48]) were compared. Separate logistic regression models tested correlates of Year 4 current smoking.

resultsMore than half of participants (surgical: 55%; nonsurgical: 60%) had ever smoked a cigarette, with current smoking increasing with time. Groups did not differ in Year 4 current smoking (surgical: 23%; nonsurgical: 33%), with ≈ 50% meeting criteria for "heavy" smoking (≥ half pack/day) and ≈ 40% smoking their first cigarette before ninth grade. Factors associated with higher odds of Year 4 current smoking included dysregulation (P < 0.001), internalizing symptoms (P = 0.01), alcohol use (P = 0.04), caregiver smoking (P < 0.001), friend smoking (P = 0.001), and perceiving low harm (P = 0.02), plus greater percent weight loss (P = 0.03) in the surgical group.

conclusionsSmoking is a clinical health challenge for adolescents and young adults with severe obesity, including those who have undergone metabolic and bariatric surgery. Upstream identification, monitoring, and intervention to prevent smoking uptake and escalation in youth with obesity across settings should be prioritized.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleObesity, MorbidPediatric ObesityProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSmokingTobacco ProductsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID33528876
PMCPMC8023426
OpenAlexW3128429666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.