Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33528809›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2021

Practice Patterns and Potential Barriers to Early Diagnosis of Autism in Bosnia and Herzegovina: A Preliminary Study.

Nirvana Pistoljevic, Eldin Dzanko, Mohammad Ghaziuddin

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nirvana PistoljevicTeachers College, Columbia University, 525 West 120th Street, New York, NY, 10027, USA. nirvana.pistoljevic@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5909-8805
Eldin DzankoResearch Department, EDUS-Education for All, Kolodvorska 11a, 71000, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Mohammad GhaziuddinDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, 4250 Plymouth Road, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Institute of Metrology of Bosnia and Herzegovina · BAUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this preliminary study was to identify the practice patterns and potential barriers to diagnosing autism in Bosnia & Herzegovina. 126 children aged 23 to 94 months with developmental concerns referred to treatment centers participated in the study. Although parents had reported developmental problems in their children usually around the age of 17 months, it took them 812 visits to professionals (> 6 visits per child) over several months (mean 16.8, range 2-52 months) to get diagnosed with any developmental disorder. Only 8 children (6.3%) received a diagnosis of autism. However, when we re-examined 110 of the 126 children, 90 of them (71%) were identified with autism. Implications of these findings are discussed.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderAutistic DisorderBosnia and HerzegovinaChildChild, PreschoolEarly DiagnosisHumansInfantParentsAutism spectrum disorderBosniaEarly autism diagnosisEastern EuropeHerzegovinaLow-and middle-income countries

Identifiers

PMID33528809
OpenAlexW3126469378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.