Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33528684›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2021

7,8-Dihydroxyflavone Enhanced Colonic Cholinergic Contraction and Relieved Loperamide-Induced Constipation in Rats.

Li Ma, Zhiqiang Qu, Luo Xu, Lei Han, Qingfang Han, Juan He, Xiao Luan, Bingxiang Wang, Yongye Sun, Baoguo He

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Flavonoids inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Li MaDepartment of Nutrition, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Zhiqiang QuCenter for Medical Research, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Luo XuDepartment of Pathophysiology, Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Lei HanDepartment of Nutrition, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Qingfang HanDepartment of Obstetrics, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Juan HeDepartment of Nutrition, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Xiao LuanDepartment of Pathophysiology, Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Bingxiang WangDepartment of Physiology, Taishan Medical University, Taian, China.
Yongye SunDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Baoguo HeDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China. qdfyhbg@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6754-8332
Qingdao University · CNTaishan Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhether 7,8-dihydroxyflavone (7,8-DHF), a tyrosine kinase receptor B (TrkB) agonist, modulates colonic smooth muscle motility and/or alleviates constipation has not yet been studied.

aimsHere, we aimed to determine how 7,8-DHF influences carbachol (CCh)-stimulated contraction of colonic strips and the in vivo effect of 7,8-DHF on constipation.

methodsMuscle strips were isolated from rat colons for recording contractile tension and performing western blotting. Constipation was induced in rats with loperamide.

resultsAlthough it specifically activated TrkB, 7,8-DHF applied alone neither activated PLCγ1 in the colonic strips nor induced colonic strip contraction. However, 7,8-DHF enhanced CCh-stimulated PLCγ1 activation and strip contraction. The PLCγ1 antagonist U73122 suppressed both CCh-stimulated and 7,8-DHF-enhanced/CCh-stimulated contraction. While clarifying the underlying mechanism, we revealed that 7,8-DHF augmented muscarinic M3 receptor expression in the colonic strips. The M3-selective antagonist tarafenacin specifically inhibited the 7,8-DHF-enhanced/CCh-stimulated contraction of the colonic strips. Since 7,8-DHF increased Akt phosphorylation, and LY294002 (an antagonist of PI3K upstream of Akt) dramatically inhibited both 7,8-DHF-augmented M3 expression and 7,8-DHF-enhanced/CCh-stimulated contractions, we assumed that 7,8-DHF/TrkB/Akt was associated with the modulation of M3 expression in the colonic strips. ANA-12, a specific TrkB antagonist, not only inhibited TrkB activation by 7,8-DHF but also suppressed 7,8-DHF-enhanced cholinergic contraction, 7,8-DHF/CCh-mediated activation of PLCγ1/Akt, and M3 overexpression in colonic strips. In vivo 7,8-DHF, also by promoting intestinal motility and M3 expression, significantly alleviated loperamide-induced functional constipation in rats.

conclusionsOur results suggest that 7,8-DHF regulates colonic motility possibly via a TrkB/Akt/M3 pathway and may be applicable for alleviating constipation.

Indexed as

AnimalsColonConstipationDefecationDisease Models, AnimalFlavonesGastrointestinal MotilityIn Vitro TechniquesLoperamideMuscarinic AgonistsMuscle ContractionMuscle, SmoothPhospholipase C gammaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptor, Muscarinic M3Receptor, trkB6,7-dihydroxyflavoneFlavonesLoperamideMuscarinic AgonistsNtrk2 protein, ratPhospholipase C gammaphospholipase Cgamma1, ratProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptor, Muscarinic M3Receptor, trkB7,8-dihydroxyflavoneColonic motilityColonic stripConstipationMuscarinic M3 receptor

Identifiers

PMID33528684
OpenAlexW3129016526

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.