Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33528558›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2021

Features of daily social interactions that discriminate between older adults with and without mild cognitive impairment.

Ruixue Zhaoyang, Martin J Sliwinski, Lynn M Martire, Mindy J Katz, Stacey B Scott

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Observational
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  8. Within- and Between-Person Differences in Activity Factor Structure: Results From an Ecological Momentary Assessment Study.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2025
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  18. The risk of developing dementia in the COVID-19 pandemic; a cohort study.International journal of geriatric psychiatry · 2024
    Article
  19. Examining the Bidirectional Nature of Loneliness and Anxiety Among Older Adults in Daily Life.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2023
    Article
  20. Daily Social Interactions and Momentary Loneliness: The Role of Trait Loneliness and Neuroticism.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ruixue ZhaoyangCenter for Healthy Aging, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Martin J SliwinskiCenter for Healthy Aging, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Lynn M MartireCenter for Healthy Aging, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Mindy J KatzSaul R. Korey Department of Neurology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Stacey B ScottDepartment of Psychology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY.

Funding

Vascular Structure and Function in Cognitive AgingP01AG003949 · NIA · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI Richard B. LIPTON · 1985 to 2026
$73.9M
Ambulatory Methods for Measuring Cognitive ChangeU2CAG060408 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI SLIWINSKI, MARTIN J · 2018 to 2022
$14.9M
Diverging Effects of Closeness in Older Adults with Chronic Low Back Pain and Spousal CaregiversR01AG063241 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI MARTIRE, LYNN M. · 2020 to 2024
$2.7M
The role of personality in cognitive aging and dementiaR01AG060933 · NIA · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI SCOTT, STACEY BETH · 2019 to 2023
$2.4M
The Role of Daily Social Interactions in Cognitive Decline and ImpairmentR03AG067006 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI SLIWINSKI, MARTIN J · 2020 to 2021
$158k
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003949NIA NIH HHS R01 AG060933NIA NIH HHS R01 AG063241NIA NIH HHS R03 AG067006NIA NIH HHS U2C AG060408
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDetecting subtle behavioral changes in everyday life as early signs of cognitive decline and impairment is important for effective early intervention against Alzheimer's disease. This study examined whether features of daily social interactions captured by ecological momentary assessments could serve as more sensitive behavioral markers to distinguish older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) from those without MCI, as compared to conventional global measures of social relationships.

methodParticipants were 311 community dwelling older adults (aged 70 to 90 years) who reported their social interactions and socializing activities five times daily for 14 consecutive days using smartphones.

resultsCompared to those with normal cognitive function, older adults classified as MCI reported less frequent total and positive social interactions and less frequent in-person socializing activities on a daily basis. Older adults with and without MCI, however, did not show differences in most features of social relationships assessed by conventional global measures. DISCUSSION: These results suggest that certain features of daily social interactions (quality and quantity) could serve as sensitive and ecologically valid behavioral markers to facilitate the detection of MCI.

Indexed as

behavioral markerscognitive declineecological momentary assessmentssocial activitiessocializing

Identifiers

PMID33528558
PMCPMC10935459

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.