Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33527782›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2021

Self-Transcendence Mediates the Relationship between Early Trauma and Fatal Methods of Suicide Attempts.

Jeong Hun Yang, Sang Jin Rhee, C Hyung Keun Park, Min Ji Kim, Daun Shin, Jae Won Lee, Junghyun Kim, Hyeyoung Kim, Hyun Jeong Lee, Kyooseob Ha and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jeong Hun YangDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1286-264X
Sang Jin RheeDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6221-5953
C Hyung Keun ParkDepartment of Psychiatry, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2568-1426
Min Ji KimDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6153-8811
Daun ShinDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0953-6245
Jae Won LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul Metropolitan Eunpyeong Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8921-9874
Junghyun KimDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1804-2351
Hyeyoung KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2313-8892
Hyun Jeong LeeDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0752-7572
Kyooseob HaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5035-2950
Yong Min AhnDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4458-797X

Funding

Ministry of Health and Welfare HL19C0020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly trauma is known to be a risk factor of suicide-related behavior. On the other hand, people who attempt suicide using a fatal method are reported to be more likely to complete suicide. In this study, we assumed that early trauma affects an individual's temperament and character and thereby increases the risk of a fatal method of suicide attempts.

methodsWe analyzed 92 people with a history of previous suicide attempts. We compared the Temperament and Character Inventory-Revised scores between the groups with and without early trauma, and between the groups with and without a history of suicide attempt using fatal methods through an analysis of covariance with age, sex, and presence of a psychiatric history as covariates. A mediation analysis was conducted of the relationship between early trauma and fatal methods of suicide attempt with self-transcendence as a mediator.

resultsHigher self-transcendence was reported in the fatal group (27.71 ± 13.78 vs. 20.97 ± 12.27,

conclusionSelf-transcendence may mediate the relationship between early trauma and fatal methods of suicide attempt. Self-transcendence may be associated with unhealthy defenses and suicidal behavior for self-punishment and may constitute a marker of higher suicide risk.

Indexed as

CharacterTemperamentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedPersonality InventoryPoisoningSelf ReportSuicidal IdeationSuicide, AttemptedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultCharacterSuicideSuicide AttemptTemperament

Identifiers

PMID33527782
PMCPMC7850863

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.