ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2021
Development of GPC3 and EGFR-dual-targeting chimeric antigen receptor-T cells for adoptive T cell therapy.
Article in American journal of translational research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Safety and efficacy of JWATM204, a novel Glypican-3 (GPC3)-targeted CAR T cell therapy for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: A phase I dose-escalation study.Cancer pathogenesis and therapy · 2026Article
- BANTAM-01: A Multicenter, Open-Label, First-in-Human Phase 1 Dose Escalation and Expansion Study ofJournal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2026Article
- Advancements and challenges in CAR-T cell therapy for solid tumors: A comprehensive review of antigen targets, strategies, and future directions.Cancer cell international · 2025Review
- From molecular design to clinical translation: dual-targeted CAR-T strategies in cancer immunotherapy.International journal of biological sciences · 2025Review
- Review
- Immunotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2023Review
- Novel Nanotechnology Approaches to Overcome Drug Resistance in the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Glypican 3 as a Useful Target for Innovative Therapies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) for tumor immunotherapy; recent progress.Stem cell research & therapy · 2022Review
- Glypican-3: A Novel and Promising Target for the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Review
- NK Cells Armed with Chimeric Antigen Receptors (CAR): Roadblocks to Successful Development.Cells · 2021Review
- The Immunology of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Vaccines · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Adoptive transfer of T cells expressing specific anti-glypican-3 (GPC3) chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) has demonstrated therapeutic potential against hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, normal tissues with low expression of neoplasm-associated antigens often show on-target, off-tumor toxicity. Previous studies have revealed that the development of HCC xenografts in mice could be inhibited effectively by GPC3-targeting CAR-T cells. However, these studies did not provide information regarding on-target, off-tumor toxicity. We hypothesized that on-target, off-tumor toxicity may decrease in dual-targeting CAR-T cells that co-express GPC3 with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeted CARs characterized by CD3ζ and 28BB expression. Our research confirmed that dual-targeting CAR-T (CARgpc3-egfr) cells exhibited similar proliferative ability and cytotoxicity to CARgpc3 T cells against GPC3+EGFR+ HCC
Indexed as
Identifiers
33527015PMC7847509W3126344165What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.